Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012

Despite renewed efforts to better understand glacier change and recognize glacier change trends in the Andes, relatively large areas in the Andes of Argentina and Chile are still not investigated. In this study, we report on glacier elevation and mass changes in the outer region of the Northern and...

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Main Authors: DANIEL FALASCHI, TOBIAS BOLCH, PHILIPP RASTNER, MARÍA GABRIELA LENZANO, LUIS LENZANO, ANDRÉS LO VECCHIO, SILVANA MORAGUES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of Glaciology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143016001362/type/journal_article
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author DANIEL FALASCHI
TOBIAS BOLCH
PHILIPP RASTNER
MARÍA GABRIELA LENZANO
LUIS LENZANO
ANDRÉS LO VECCHIO
SILVANA MORAGUES
author_facet DANIEL FALASCHI
TOBIAS BOLCH
PHILIPP RASTNER
MARÍA GABRIELA LENZANO
LUIS LENZANO
ANDRÉS LO VECCHIO
SILVANA MORAGUES
author_sort DANIEL FALASCHI
collection DOAJ
description Despite renewed efforts to better understand glacier change and recognize glacier change trends in the Andes, relatively large areas in the Andes of Argentina and Chile are still not investigated. In this study, we report on glacier elevation and mass changes in the outer region of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields in the Southern Patagonian Andes. A newly-compiled Landsat ETM+ derived glacier inventory (consisting of 2253 glaciers and ~1314 ± 66 km2 of ice area) and differencing of the SRTM and SPOT5 DEMs were used to derive glacier-specific elevation changes over the 2000–12 period. The investigated glaciers showed a volume change of −0.71 ± 0.55 km3 a−1, yielding a surface lowering of 0.52 ± 0.35 m a−1 on average and an overall mass loss of 0.46 ± 0.37 m w.e. a−1. Highly variable individual glacier responses were observed and interestingly, they were less negative than previously reported for the neighboring Patagonian Icefields.
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spelling doaj.art-570e15ebee1143d0aa1c2944e3843b982023-03-09T12:40:20ZengCambridge University PressJournal of Glaciology0022-14301727-56522017-04-016325827210.1017/jog.2016.136Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012DANIEL FALASCHI0TOBIAS BOLCH1PHILIPP RASTNER2MARÍA GABRIELA LENZANO3LUIS LENZANO4ANDRÉS LO VECCHIO5SILVANA MORAGUES6Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT-Mendoza, C. C. 330 Mendoza, ArgentinaDepartment of Geography, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, SwitzerlandDepartment of Geography, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, SwitzerlandInstituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT-Mendoza, C. C. 330 Mendoza, ArgentinaInstituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT-Mendoza, C. C. 330 Mendoza, ArgentinaInstituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT-Mendoza, C. C. 330 Mendoza, ArgentinaInstituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA), CCT-Mendoza, C. C. 330 Mendoza, ArgentinaDespite renewed efforts to better understand glacier change and recognize glacier change trends in the Andes, relatively large areas in the Andes of Argentina and Chile are still not investigated. In this study, we report on glacier elevation and mass changes in the outer region of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields in the Southern Patagonian Andes. A newly-compiled Landsat ETM+ derived glacier inventory (consisting of 2253 glaciers and ~1314 ± 66 km2 of ice area) and differencing of the SRTM and SPOT5 DEMs were used to derive glacier-specific elevation changes over the 2000–12 period. The investigated glaciers showed a volume change of −0.71 ± 0.55 km3 a−1, yielding a surface lowering of 0.52 ± 0.35 m a−1 on average and an overall mass loss of 0.46 ± 0.37 m w.e. a−1. Highly variable individual glacier responses were observed and interestingly, they were less negative than previously reported for the neighboring Patagonian Icefields.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143016001362/type/journal_articleglacier mass balanceglacier volumemountain glaciers
spellingShingle DANIEL FALASCHI
TOBIAS BOLCH
PHILIPP RASTNER
MARÍA GABRIELA LENZANO
LUIS LENZANO
ANDRÉS LO VECCHIO
SILVANA MORAGUES
Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012
Journal of Glaciology
glacier mass balance
glacier volume
mountain glaciers
title Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012
title_full Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012
title_fullStr Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012
title_full_unstemmed Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012
title_short Mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the Northern and Southern Patagonian Icefields between 2000 and 2012
title_sort mass changes of alpine glaciers at the eastern margin of the northern and southern patagonian icefields between 2000 and 2012
topic glacier mass balance
glacier volume
mountain glaciers
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143016001362/type/journal_article
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