Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis

It is well known that diabetic patients have a high risk of cardiovascular events, and although there has been a tremendous effort to reduce these cardiovascular risks, the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients remains high. Therefore, the early detection of corona...

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Main Authors: Chang Hoon Lee, Seung-Whan Lee, Seong-Wook Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Diabetes Association 2018-10-01
Series:Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-42-355.pdf
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author Chang Hoon Lee
Seung-Whan Lee
Seong-Wook Park
author_facet Chang Hoon Lee
Seung-Whan Lee
Seong-Wook Park
author_sort Chang Hoon Lee
collection DOAJ
description It is well known that diabetic patients have a high risk of cardiovascular events, and although there has been a tremendous effort to reduce these cardiovascular risks, the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients remains high. Therefore, the early detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) is necessary in those diabetic patients who are at risk of cardiovascular events. Significant medical and radiological advancements, including coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), mean that it is now possible to investigate the characteristics of plaques, instead of solely evaluating the calcium level of the coronary artery. Recently, several studies reported that the prevalence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis (SCA) is higher than expected, and this could impact on CAD progression in asymptomatic diabetic patients. In addition, several reports suggest the potential benefit of using CCTA for screening for SCA in asymptomatic diabetic patients, which might dramatically decrease the incidence of cardiovascular events. For these reasons, the medical interest in SCA in diabetic patients is increasing. In this article, we sought to review the results of studies on CAD in asymptomatic diabetic patients and discuss the clinical significance and possibility of using CCTA to screen for SCA.
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spelling doaj.art-570fbbb8d96645a3a3188c645afb109e2022-12-21T21:47:12ZengKorean Diabetes AssociationDiabetes & Metabolism Journal2233-60792233-60872018-10-0142535536310.4093/dmj.2018.0041Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary AtherosclerosisChang Hoon Lee0Seung-Whan Lee1Seong-Wook Park2Department of Cardiology, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, .KoreaDepartment of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, .KoreaDepartment of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, .KoreaIt is well known that diabetic patients have a high risk of cardiovascular events, and although there has been a tremendous effort to reduce these cardiovascular risks, the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients remains high. Therefore, the early detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) is necessary in those diabetic patients who are at risk of cardiovascular events. Significant medical and radiological advancements, including coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), mean that it is now possible to investigate the characteristics of plaques, instead of solely evaluating the calcium level of the coronary artery. Recently, several studies reported that the prevalence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis (SCA) is higher than expected, and this could impact on CAD progression in asymptomatic diabetic patients. In addition, several reports suggest the potential benefit of using CCTA for screening for SCA in asymptomatic diabetic patients, which might dramatically decrease the incidence of cardiovascular events. For these reasons, the medical interest in SCA in diabetic patients is increasing. In this article, we sought to review the results of studies on CAD in asymptomatic diabetic patients and discuss the clinical significance and possibility of using CCTA to screen for SCA.https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-42-355.pdfAtherosclerosisComputed tomography angiographyCoronary vesselsDiabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Chang Hoon Lee
Seung-Whan Lee
Seong-Wook Park
Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal
Atherosclerosis
Computed tomography angiography
Coronary vessels
Diabetes mellitus
title Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis
title_full Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis
title_short Diabetes and Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis
title_sort diabetes and subclinical coronary atherosclerosis
topic Atherosclerosis
Computed tomography angiography
Coronary vessels
Diabetes mellitus
url https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-42-355.pdf
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