A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)

As part of an ongoing effort to revise the taxonomy of air-breathing, marine, onchidiid slugs, a new genus, Laspionchis Dayrat & Goulding, gen. nov., is described from the mangroves of South-East Asia. It includes two new species, Laspionchis boucheti Dayrat & Goulding, sp. n...

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Main Authors: Benoît Dayrat, Tricia C. Goulding, Munawar Khalil, Joseph Comendador, Quảng Ngô Xuân, Siong Kiat Tan, Shau Hwai Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-09-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/36698/download/pdf/
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author Benoît Dayrat
Tricia C. Goulding
Munawar Khalil
Joseph Comendador
Quảng Ngô Xuân
Siong Kiat Tan
Shau Hwai Tan
author_facet Benoît Dayrat
Tricia C. Goulding
Munawar Khalil
Joseph Comendador
Quảng Ngô Xuân
Siong Kiat Tan
Shau Hwai Tan
author_sort Benoît Dayrat
collection DOAJ
description As part of an ongoing effort to revise the taxonomy of air-breathing, marine, onchidiid slugs, a new genus, Laspionchis Dayrat & Goulding, gen. nov., is described from the mangroves of South-East Asia. It includes two new species, Laspionchis boucheti Dayrat & Goulding, sp. nov., and Laspionchis bourkei Dayrat & Goulding, sp. nov., both distributed from the Malacca Strait to the Philippines and Australia. This study is based on extensive field work in South-East Asia, comparative anatomy, and both mitochondrial (COI and 16S) and nuclear (ITS2 and 28S) DNA sequences. The two new species are found in the same habitat (mud surface in mangrove forests) and are externally cryptic but are distinct anatomically. Both species are also strongly supported by DNA sequences. Three cryptic, least-inclusive, reciprocally-monophyletic units within Laspionchis bourkei are regarded as subspecies: L. bourkei bourkei Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov., L. bourkei lateriensis Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov., and L. bourkei matangensis Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov. The present contribution shows again that species delineation is greatly enhanced by considering comparative anatomy and nuclear DNA sequences in addition to mitochondrial DNA sequences, and that thorough taxonomic revisions are the best and most efficient path to accurate biodiversity knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-5712d751aaf746f4b28a4aaf4badbe272022-12-21T23:41:22ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702019-09-01877318010.3897/zookeys.877.3669836698A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)Benoît Dayrat0Tricia C. Goulding1Munawar Khalil2Joseph Comendador3Quảng Ngô Xuân4Siong Kiat Tan5Shau Hwai Tan6Pennsylvania State UniversityBernice Pauahi Bishop MuseumUniversitas MalikussalehNational Museum of the PhilippinesGraduate University of Science and TechnologyNational University of SingaporeUniversiti Sains MalaysiaAs part of an ongoing effort to revise the taxonomy of air-breathing, marine, onchidiid slugs, a new genus, Laspionchis Dayrat & Goulding, gen. nov., is described from the mangroves of South-East Asia. It includes two new species, Laspionchis boucheti Dayrat & Goulding, sp. nov., and Laspionchis bourkei Dayrat & Goulding, sp. nov., both distributed from the Malacca Strait to the Philippines and Australia. This study is based on extensive field work in South-East Asia, comparative anatomy, and both mitochondrial (COI and 16S) and nuclear (ITS2 and 28S) DNA sequences. The two new species are found in the same habitat (mud surface in mangrove forests) and are externally cryptic but are distinct anatomically. Both species are also strongly supported by DNA sequences. Three cryptic, least-inclusive, reciprocally-monophyletic units within Laspionchis bourkei are regarded as subspecies: L. bourkei bourkei Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov., L. bourkei lateriensis Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov., and L. bourkei matangensis Dayrat & Goulding, ssp. nov. The present contribution shows again that species delineation is greatly enhanced by considering comparative anatomy and nuclear DNA sequences in addition to mitochondrial DNA sequences, and that thorough taxonomic revisions are the best and most efficient path to accurate biodiversity knowledge.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/36698/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Benoît Dayrat
Tricia C. Goulding
Munawar Khalil
Joseph Comendador
Quảng Ngô Xuân
Siong Kiat Tan
Shau Hwai Tan
A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)
ZooKeys
title A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)
title_full A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)
title_fullStr A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)
title_full_unstemmed A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)
title_short A new genus of air-breathing marine slugs from South-East Asia (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)
title_sort new genus of air breathing marine slugs from south east asia gastropoda pulmonata onchidiidae
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/36698/download/pdf/
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