Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment

Background and objective: In the process of tumor occurrence, evolution and development, immune, inflammation and nutrition are principal elements. The purpose of this study was to assess the prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/albumin (SII/ALB) for patients with HBV-related hepat...

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Main Authors: Yali Tian, Lina Ma, Ping Zhang, Shuaiwei Liu, Xia Luo, Lina Wu, Huijuan Liu, Xu Zhang, Xiangchun Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023023630
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author Yali Tian
Lina Ma
Ping Zhang
Shuaiwei Liu
Xia Luo
Lina Wu
Huijuan Liu
Xu Zhang
Xiangchun Ding
author_facet Yali Tian
Lina Ma
Ping Zhang
Shuaiwei Liu
Xia Luo
Lina Wu
Huijuan Liu
Xu Zhang
Xiangchun Ding
author_sort Yali Tian
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective: In the process of tumor occurrence, evolution and development, immune, inflammation and nutrition are principal elements. The purpose of this study was to assess the prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/albumin (SII/ALB) for patients with HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods: A total of 125 HBV-related HCC patients met inclusion criteria and were all enrolled in this research. The survminer R package. was used to calculate the best SII/ALB cutoff values. Chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between SII/ALB and clinicopathological parameters. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models were used to investigate the effect of SII/ALB on overall survival (OS). Results: The cutoff value of SII/ALB was 2.992. In the derivation cohort, the patients were divided into SII/ALB-low (SII/ALB≤2.992) and SII/ALB-high (SII/ALB >2.992) groups. SII/ALB-high was found in patients with tumor size ≥3 (cm), white blood cell ≥3.5 (109/L), platelet ≥100 (109/L), neutrophils ≥1.8 (109/L), PT ≥ 14(s), SII ≥100, NLR ≥1.50 and PLR ≥60, (P < 0.05). The Kaplan–Meier curves showed that elevated SII/ALB were associated with decreased OS. OS rate of SII/ALB-low and SII/ALB-high groups at 1 and 2 years were 96.6% vs. 70.3% and 87.8% vs. 48.5%, respectively (C2 = 9.804, P = 0.002). The BCLC stage, tumor number, tumor size, vascular invasion, AST, SII/ALB, SII, NLR and PNI were all significant prognostic indicators of OS. The SII/ALB (HR: 17.98; 95%CI: 1.82–177.32) and tumor size (HR: 3.26; 95%CI: 1.27–8.35) were all independent prognostic factors for OS, (p < 0.05).Conclusion: we found that SII/ALB could be an important prognostic parameter for HBV-related HCC patients after TACE treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-5713845b3c66412cafe5c731a14b9acd2023-04-29T14:55:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-04-0194e15156Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatmentYali Tian0Lina Ma1Ping Zhang2Shuaiwei Liu3Xia Luo4Lina Wu5Huijuan Liu6Xu Zhang7Xiangchun Ding8Department of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaCorresponding author..; Department of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, ChinaBackground and objective: In the process of tumor occurrence, evolution and development, immune, inflammation and nutrition are principal elements. The purpose of this study was to assess the prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/albumin (SII/ALB) for patients with HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods: A total of 125 HBV-related HCC patients met inclusion criteria and were all enrolled in this research. The survminer R package. was used to calculate the best SII/ALB cutoff values. Chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between SII/ALB and clinicopathological parameters. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models were used to investigate the effect of SII/ALB on overall survival (OS). Results: The cutoff value of SII/ALB was 2.992. In the derivation cohort, the patients were divided into SII/ALB-low (SII/ALB≤2.992) and SII/ALB-high (SII/ALB >2.992) groups. SII/ALB-high was found in patients with tumor size ≥3 (cm), white blood cell ≥3.5 (109/L), platelet ≥100 (109/L), neutrophils ≥1.8 (109/L), PT ≥ 14(s), SII ≥100, NLR ≥1.50 and PLR ≥60, (P < 0.05). The Kaplan–Meier curves showed that elevated SII/ALB were associated with decreased OS. OS rate of SII/ALB-low and SII/ALB-high groups at 1 and 2 years were 96.6% vs. 70.3% and 87.8% vs. 48.5%, respectively (C2 = 9.804, P = 0.002). The BCLC stage, tumor number, tumor size, vascular invasion, AST, SII/ALB, SII, NLR and PNI were all significant prognostic indicators of OS. The SII/ALB (HR: 17.98; 95%CI: 1.82–177.32) and tumor size (HR: 3.26; 95%CI: 1.27–8.35) were all independent prognostic factors for OS, (p < 0.05).Conclusion: we found that SII/ALB could be an important prognostic parameter for HBV-related HCC patients after TACE treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023023630Systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin (SII/ALB)Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE)
spellingShingle Yali Tian
Lina Ma
Ping Zhang
Shuaiwei Liu
Xia Luo
Lina Wu
Huijuan Liu
Xu Zhang
Xiangchun Ding
Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
Heliyon
Systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin (SII/ALB)
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE)
title Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
title_full Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
title_fullStr Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
title_short Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
title_sort prognostic value of systemic immune inflammation index albumin for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization treatment
topic Systemic immune-inflammation index/ albumin (SII/ALB)
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023023630
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