Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to adversely affect healthcare systems worldwide. Developed and underdeveloped countries continue to strive toward sustainable health policies that will help contain the spread and, at the same time, manage the patients. Global policy initiatives since the...

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Main Authors: Hope Akpeke, Gideon Dzando, Augustine Kumah, Doris Keronei, Anthony Bimba Donyi, Seidu Salifu, Elisha A. Nonoh, David N. Yabila, Haphsheitu Yahaya, Godwin Gideon Kwaku Dorvlo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2022-04-01
Series:Health in Emergencies & Disasters Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-398-en.html
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author Hope Akpeke
Gideon Dzando
Augustine Kumah
Doris Keronei
Anthony Bimba Donyi
Seidu Salifu
Elisha A. Nonoh
David N. Yabila
Haphsheitu Yahaya
Godwin Gideon Kwaku Dorvlo
author_facet Hope Akpeke
Gideon Dzando
Augustine Kumah
Doris Keronei
Anthony Bimba Donyi
Seidu Salifu
Elisha A. Nonoh
David N. Yabila
Haphsheitu Yahaya
Godwin Gideon Kwaku Dorvlo
author_sort Hope Akpeke
collection DOAJ
description Background: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to adversely affect healthcare systems worldwide. Developed and underdeveloped countries continue to strive toward sustainable health policies that will help contain the spread and, at the same time, manage the patients. Global policy initiatives since the confirmation of the outbreak are guided by the recommendations from the World Health Organization. Countries, states, and territories develop domestic policies based on their capacities and resources. This study aims to provide insight into Ghana’s health policy response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: This study is a narrative review of literature in which data were extracted from electronic databases such as Embase, PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science that published research articles on the initial policy response to COVID-19 in Ghana. A concurrent relative search was also conducted on the websites of the Ghana Ministry of Health and Ghana Health Service to aggregate and synthesize existing policies enacted in response to the coronavirus pandemic within the first year of the outbreak. Results: Ghana’s health policy response to COVID-19 was proactive and reactive. Policy changes occurred when cases started emerging in Ghana. The focus of health policy was mainly to preserve lives. Policy implementation was a collaborative effort between public and private organizations. Conclusion: The government of Ghana, through the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service, has remained at the forefront of providing policy directions to the Ghanaian people in the fight against COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-5715bb5a04fe4a0f9a7c8f3a0df16ca82022-12-22T03:44:22ZengNegah Institute for Scientific CommunicationHealth in Emergencies & Disasters Quarterly2345-42102022-04-0173101108Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s ResponseHope Akpeke0Gideon Dzando1Augustine Kumah2Doris Keronei3Anthony Bimba Donyi4Seidu Salifu5Elisha A. Nonoh6David N. Yabila7Haphsheitu Yahaya8Godwin Gideon Kwaku Dorvlo9 Department of Nursing, Jasikan District Hospital, Jasikan, Ghana. College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia. Department of Quality and Public Health, Nyaho Medical Centre, Accra, Ghana. School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia. Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Presbyterian University College, Asante Akyem Agogo, Ghana. School of Nursing and Midwifery, KAAF University College, Budumburam, Gomoa East District, Ghana. Holy Family Nursing and Midwifery Training College, Berekum, Ghana. Department of Occupational Health, Asanko Gold Mines, Ghana. Department of Public Health, Okaikoi South Health Directorate, Accra, Ghana. Department of Medicine and Public Health, Saint Anthony’s Hospital, Dzodze, Ghana. Background: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to adversely affect healthcare systems worldwide. Developed and underdeveloped countries continue to strive toward sustainable health policies that will help contain the spread and, at the same time, manage the patients. Global policy initiatives since the confirmation of the outbreak are guided by the recommendations from the World Health Organization. Countries, states, and territories develop domestic policies based on their capacities and resources. This study aims to provide insight into Ghana’s health policy response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: This study is a narrative review of literature in which data were extracted from electronic databases such as Embase, PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science that published research articles on the initial policy response to COVID-19 in Ghana. A concurrent relative search was also conducted on the websites of the Ghana Ministry of Health and Ghana Health Service to aggregate and synthesize existing policies enacted in response to the coronavirus pandemic within the first year of the outbreak. Results: Ghana’s health policy response to COVID-19 was proactive and reactive. Policy changes occurred when cases started emerging in Ghana. The focus of health policy was mainly to preserve lives. Policy implementation was a collaborative effort between public and private organizations. Conclusion: The government of Ghana, through the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service, has remained at the forefront of providing policy directions to the Ghanaian people in the fight against COVID-19.http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-398-en.htmlcovid-19healthcarehealth policylockdownghana
spellingShingle Hope Akpeke
Gideon Dzando
Augustine Kumah
Doris Keronei
Anthony Bimba Donyi
Seidu Salifu
Elisha A. Nonoh
David N. Yabila
Haphsheitu Yahaya
Godwin Gideon Kwaku Dorvlo
Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response
Health in Emergencies & Disasters Quarterly
covid-19
healthcare
health policy
lockdown
ghana
title Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response
title_full Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response
title_fullStr Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response
title_full_unstemmed Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response
title_short Health Policy and the Fight Against COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Ghana’s Response
title_sort health policy and the fight against covid 19 a narrative review of ghana s response
topic covid-19
healthcare
health policy
lockdown
ghana
url http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-398-en.html
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