Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community

In this study, the associations between sedentary and nonsedentary lifestyles with certain anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters were investigated. The study populations consisted of four hundred (n = 400) randomly selected sedentary and non-sedentary adult male subjects in the age group of 2...

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Main Authors: Ukoha Ukoha, Ekezie Jervas, Ukoha C. Clarice, Mbagwu S. Ikechukwu, Ogidi C. Blessing
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Naif University Publishing House 2019-01-01
Series:Arab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/714
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author Ukoha Ukoha
Ekezie Jervas
Ukoha C. Clarice
Mbagwu S. Ikechukwu
Ogidi C. Blessing
author_facet Ukoha Ukoha
Ekezie Jervas
Ukoha C. Clarice
Mbagwu S. Ikechukwu
Ogidi C. Blessing
author_sort Ukoha Ukoha
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the associations between sedentary and nonsedentary lifestyles with certain anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters were investigated. The study populations consisted of four hundred (n = 400) randomly selected sedentary and non-sedentary adult male subjects in the age group of 25 – 55 years, from the Nnewi community, who satisfied the inclusion criteria. They were grouped in three (3) groups consisting of Group A (25 – 35 years), Group B (36 – 45 years), and Group C (46 – 55 years). Out of which 207 were sedentary and 193 were non-sedentary subjects. Anthropometric parameters such as: weight (kg), height (cm), waist circumference (cm), hip circumference (cm), and mid arm circumference (cm), and cardiovascular parameters [systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)] were measured. Results showed a statistically significant increase in anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters in sedentary subjects compared to non-sedentary subjects. There was, however, a significant positive correlation of waist circumference (coefficient = 0.161) than hip circumference (coefficient = 0.158). Among sedentary subjects, only waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) had a significant positive correlation with diastolic blood pressure (coefficient = 0.181, p < 0.01). This study provides clear evidence that there is a linear relationship between physical activities and health status among individuals wich can help in forensic identification.
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spelling doaj.art-571c30a256544c3ab5acbe02a87a0f202024-03-12T12:28:08ZaraNaif University Publishing HouseArab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine1658-67861658-67942019-01-011896797710.26735/16586794.2018.019271Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi CommunityUkoha Ukoha0Ekezie Jervas1Ukoha C. Clarice2Mbagwu S. Ikechukwu3Ogidi C. Blessing4Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Anambra State, Nigeria.Department of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.Department of Microbiology, Odumegwu Ojoukwu University, Uli, Anambra State, Nigeria.Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Anambra State, Nigeria.Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Anambra State, Nigeria.In this study, the associations between sedentary and nonsedentary lifestyles with certain anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters were investigated. The study populations consisted of four hundred (n = 400) randomly selected sedentary and non-sedentary adult male subjects in the age group of 25 – 55 years, from the Nnewi community, who satisfied the inclusion criteria. They were grouped in three (3) groups consisting of Group A (25 – 35 years), Group B (36 – 45 years), and Group C (46 – 55 years). Out of which 207 were sedentary and 193 were non-sedentary subjects. Anthropometric parameters such as: weight (kg), height (cm), waist circumference (cm), hip circumference (cm), and mid arm circumference (cm), and cardiovascular parameters [systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)] were measured. Results showed a statistically significant increase in anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters in sedentary subjects compared to non-sedentary subjects. There was, however, a significant positive correlation of waist circumference (coefficient = 0.161) than hip circumference (coefficient = 0.158). Among sedentary subjects, only waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) had a significant positive correlation with diastolic blood pressure (coefficient = 0.181, p < 0.01). This study provides clear evidence that there is a linear relationship between physical activities and health status among individuals wich can help in forensic identification.https://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/714forensic sciencessedentarynon-sedentaryanthropometriccardiovascular.
spellingShingle Ukoha Ukoha
Ekezie Jervas
Ukoha C. Clarice
Mbagwu S. Ikechukwu
Ogidi C. Blessing
Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community
Arab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine
forensic sciences
sedentary
non-sedentary
anthropometric
cardiovascular.
title Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community
title_full Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community
title_short Comparative Study of Anthropometric and Cardiovascular Parameters in Healthy Sedentary and Non-Sedentary Subjects in the Nnewi Community
title_sort comparative study of anthropometric and cardiovascular parameters in healthy sedentary and non sedentary subjects in the nnewi community
topic forensic sciences
sedentary
non-sedentary
anthropometric
cardiovascular.
url https://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/714
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