Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla
The purpose was to analyze the direction of the infraorbital canal and the palatal width in cases with maxillary ectopic canines, all oriented horizontally and erupted labially, and with canine transposition and to compare findings with normal values. Eight anthropological human skulls, four with th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Dental Anthropology Association
2010-06-01
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Series: | Dental Anthropology |
Online Access: | http://journal.dentalanthropology.org/index.php/jda/article/view/73/55 |
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author | Louise Miltenburg Caspersen Ib Jarle Christensen Inger Kjær |
author_facet | Louise Miltenburg Caspersen Ib Jarle Christensen Inger Kjær |
author_sort | Louise Miltenburg Caspersen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose was to analyze the direction of the infraorbital canal and the palatal width in cases with maxillary ectopic canines, all oriented horizontally and erupted labially, and with canine transposition and to compare findings with normal values. Eight anthropological human skulls, four with these horizontally oriented ectopic canines and four with canine-premolar transposition comprised the study. A radiopaque marker was placed in the infraorbital canal and frontal and profile radiographs were taken of each skull. Cephalometric measurements evaluated the canal direction (IOt angle). Interorbital (IO) and palatal widths (PW) were measured directly on the skulls. A general linear model was used for statistical analysis. Maxillary canine ectopia: IOt ( x = 8.54; 95% CI of -3.95 and 21.04; P = 0.18) was larger, PW ( x = 3.37; 95% CI of 0.51 and 6.23; P = 0.022) was significantly smaller and IO ( x = 1.49; 95% CI of -2.62 and 5.61; P = 0.47) was also smaller. Maxillary canine-premolar transposition: IOt ( x = 17.27; 95% CI of 4.78 and 29.76; P = 0.008) and PW ( x = 3.34; 95% CI of 0.48 and 6.21; P = 0.023) were significantly smaller and IO ( x = 2.94; 95% CI of -1.17 and 7.06; P = 0.16) was smaller, but not significantly. Eruptional deviations in the maxillary canines-premolars are associated with maxillary deviations expressed as the direction of the infraorbital canal and the transpalatal width. Accordingly, dental and osseous deviations within the maxillary developmental field are interrelated. |
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id | doaj.art-571d24c189f640d4947c01bb3ecd777c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1096-9411 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:24:23Z |
publishDate | 2010-06-01 |
publisher | Dental Anthropology Association |
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series | Dental Anthropology |
spelling | doaj.art-571d24c189f640d4947c01bb3ecd777c2022-12-21T21:46:46ZengDental Anthropology AssociationDental Anthropology1096-94112010-06-012323741https://doi.org/10.26575/daj.v23i2.73Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the MaxillaLouise Miltenburg Caspersen0Ib Jarle Christensen1Inger Kjær2Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of CopenhagenDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of CopenhagenThe purpose was to analyze the direction of the infraorbital canal and the palatal width in cases with maxillary ectopic canines, all oriented horizontally and erupted labially, and with canine transposition and to compare findings with normal values. Eight anthropological human skulls, four with these horizontally oriented ectopic canines and four with canine-premolar transposition comprised the study. A radiopaque marker was placed in the infraorbital canal and frontal and profile radiographs were taken of each skull. Cephalometric measurements evaluated the canal direction (IOt angle). Interorbital (IO) and palatal widths (PW) were measured directly on the skulls. A general linear model was used for statistical analysis. Maxillary canine ectopia: IOt ( x = 8.54; 95% CI of -3.95 and 21.04; P = 0.18) was larger, PW ( x = 3.37; 95% CI of 0.51 and 6.23; P = 0.022) was significantly smaller and IO ( x = 1.49; 95% CI of -2.62 and 5.61; P = 0.47) was also smaller. Maxillary canine-premolar transposition: IOt ( x = 17.27; 95% CI of 4.78 and 29.76; P = 0.008) and PW ( x = 3.34; 95% CI of 0.48 and 6.21; P = 0.023) were significantly smaller and IO ( x = 2.94; 95% CI of -1.17 and 7.06; P = 0.16) was smaller, but not significantly. Eruptional deviations in the maxillary canines-premolars are associated with maxillary deviations expressed as the direction of the infraorbital canal and the transpalatal width. Accordingly, dental and osseous deviations within the maxillary developmental field are interrelated.http://journal.dentalanthropology.org/index.php/jda/article/view/73/55 |
spellingShingle | Louise Miltenburg Caspersen Ib Jarle Christensen Inger Kjær Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla Dental Anthropology |
title | Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla |
title_full | Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla |
title_fullStr | Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla |
title_full_unstemmed | Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla |
title_short | Maxillary Canine Ectopia and Maxillary Canine-Premolar Transposition are Associated with Deviations in the Maxilla |
title_sort | maxillary canine ectopia and maxillary canine premolar transposition are associated with deviations in the maxilla |
url | http://journal.dentalanthropology.org/index.php/jda/article/view/73/55 |
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