Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection

In the recent research era, artificial intelligence techniques have been used for computer vision, big data analysis, and detection systems. The development of these advanced technologies has also increased security and privacy issues. One kind of this issue is Deepfakes which is the combined word o...

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Main Authors: Saravana Balaji Balasubramanian, Jagadeesh Kannan R, Prabu P, Venkatachalam K, Pavel Trojovský
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2022-07-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1040.pdf
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author Saravana Balaji Balasubramanian
Jagadeesh Kannan R
Prabu P
Venkatachalam K
Pavel Trojovský
author_facet Saravana Balaji Balasubramanian
Jagadeesh Kannan R
Prabu P
Venkatachalam K
Pavel Trojovský
author_sort Saravana Balaji Balasubramanian
collection DOAJ
description In the recent research era, artificial intelligence techniques have been used for computer vision, big data analysis, and detection systems. The development of these advanced technologies has also increased security and privacy issues. One kind of this issue is Deepfakes which is the combined word of deep learning and fake. DeepFake refers to the formation of a fake image or video using artificial intelligence approaches which are created for political abuse, fake data transfer, and pornography. This paper has developed a Deepfake detection method by examining the computer vision features of the digital content. The computer vision features based on the frame change are extracted using a proposed deep learning model called the Cascaded Deep Sparse Auto Encoder (CDSAE) trained by temporal CNN. The detection process is performed using a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to classify the deep fake image/video from the real image/video. The proposed model is implemented using Face2Face, FaceSwap, and DFDC datasets which have secured an improved detection rate when compared to the traditional deep fake detection approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-571ef014727a481cbd595bf2e247e1662022-12-22T00:57:45ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922022-07-018e104010.7717/peerj-cs.1040Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selectionSaravana Balaji Balasubramanian0Jagadeesh Kannan R1Prabu P2Venkatachalam K3Pavel Trojovský4Department of Information Technology, Lebanese French University, Erbil, IraqSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai, Chennai, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Applied Cybernetics, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Kralove, Czech RepublicDepartment of Mathematics, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Kralove, Czech RepublicIn the recent research era, artificial intelligence techniques have been used for computer vision, big data analysis, and detection systems. The development of these advanced technologies has also increased security and privacy issues. One kind of this issue is Deepfakes which is the combined word of deep learning and fake. DeepFake refers to the formation of a fake image or video using artificial intelligence approaches which are created for political abuse, fake data transfer, and pornography. This paper has developed a Deepfake detection method by examining the computer vision features of the digital content. The computer vision features based on the frame change are extracted using a proposed deep learning model called the Cascaded Deep Sparse Auto Encoder (CDSAE) trained by temporal CNN. The detection process is performed using a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to classify the deep fake image/video from the real image/video. The proposed model is implemented using Face2Face, FaceSwap, and DFDC datasets which have secured an improved detection rate when compared to the traditional deep fake detection approaches.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1040.pdfDeep fake detectionDeep learningDeep sparse Auto encoderTemporal Convolutional neural networkDNNFace2Face
spellingShingle Saravana Balaji Balasubramanian
Jagadeesh Kannan R
Prabu P
Venkatachalam K
Pavel Trojovský
Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection
PeerJ Computer Science
Deep fake detection
Deep learning
Deep sparse Auto encoder
Temporal Convolutional neural network
DNN
Face2Face
title Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection
title_full Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection
title_fullStr Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection
title_full_unstemmed Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection
title_short Deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto-encoder for effective feature selection
title_sort deep fake detection using cascaded deep sparse auto encoder for effective feature selection
topic Deep fake detection
Deep learning
Deep sparse Auto encoder
Temporal Convolutional neural network
DNN
Face2Face
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1040.pdf
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