Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants

Predictive models can enhance the salience of unanticipated input. Here, we tested a key potential node in neocortical model formation in this process, layer (L) 6, using behavioral, electrophysiological and imaging methods in mouse primary somatosensory neocortex. We found that deviant stimuli enha...

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Main Authors: Jakob Voigts, Christopher A Deister, Christopher I Moore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2020-12-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/48957
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author Jakob Voigts
Christopher A Deister
Christopher I Moore
author_facet Jakob Voigts
Christopher A Deister
Christopher I Moore
author_sort Jakob Voigts
collection DOAJ
description Predictive models can enhance the salience of unanticipated input. Here, we tested a key potential node in neocortical model formation in this process, layer (L) 6, using behavioral, electrophysiological and imaging methods in mouse primary somatosensory neocortex. We found that deviant stimuli enhanced tactile detection and were encoded in L2/3 neural tuning. To test the contribution of L6, we applied weak optogenetic drive that changed which L6 neurons were sensory responsive, without affecting overall firing rates in L6 or L2/3. This stimulation selectively suppressed behavioral sensitivity to deviant stimuli, without impacting baseline performance. This stimulation also eliminated deviance encoding in L2/3 but did not impair basic stimulus responses across layers. In contrast, stronger L6 drive inhibited firing and suppressed overall sensory function. These findings indicate that, despite their sparse activity, specific ensembles of stimulus-driven L6 neurons are required to form neocortical predictions, and to realize their behavioral benefit.
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spelling doaj.art-5725441af90349b4b204af8a1c988c102022-12-22T02:05:08ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2020-12-01910.7554/eLife.48957Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviantsJakob Voigts0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5174-7214Christopher A Deister1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-918XChristopher I Moore2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4534-1602Department of Neuroscience and Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University, Providence, United States; Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience and Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University, Providence, United StatesDepartment of Neuroscience and Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University, Providence, United StatesPredictive models can enhance the salience of unanticipated input. Here, we tested a key potential node in neocortical model formation in this process, layer (L) 6, using behavioral, electrophysiological and imaging methods in mouse primary somatosensory neocortex. We found that deviant stimuli enhanced tactile detection and were encoded in L2/3 neural tuning. To test the contribution of L6, we applied weak optogenetic drive that changed which L6 neurons were sensory responsive, without affecting overall firing rates in L6 or L2/3. This stimulation selectively suppressed behavioral sensitivity to deviant stimuli, without impacting baseline performance. This stimulation also eliminated deviance encoding in L2/3 but did not impair basic stimulus responses across layers. In contrast, stronger L6 drive inhibited firing and suppressed overall sensory function. These findings indicate that, despite their sparse activity, specific ensembles of stimulus-driven L6 neurons are required to form neocortical predictions, and to realize their behavioral benefit.https://elifesciences.org/articles/48957cortexoddballdeviantvibrissapredictionlayer 6
spellingShingle Jakob Voigts
Christopher A Deister
Christopher I Moore
Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants
eLife
cortex
oddball
deviant
vibrissa
prediction
layer 6
title Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants
title_full Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants
title_fullStr Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants
title_full_unstemmed Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants
title_short Layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer-specific representation of sensory deviants
title_sort layer 6 ensembles can selectively regulate the behavioral impact and layer specific representation of sensory deviants
topic cortex
oddball
deviant
vibrissa
prediction
layer 6
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/48957
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AT christopheradeister layer6ensemblescanselectivelyregulatethebehavioralimpactandlayerspecificrepresentationofsensorydeviants
AT christopherimoore layer6ensemblescanselectivelyregulatethebehavioralimpactandlayerspecificrepresentationofsensorydeviants