Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis

Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis is a poorly understood chronic vaginitis with an unknown etiology. Symptoms of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis include copious yellowish discharge, vulvovaginal discomfort, and dyspareunia. Cervical ectropion, the presence of glandular columnar cells on the ec...

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Main Authors: Leia Mitchell, MSc, Michelle King, MSc, Heather Brillhart, MD, Andrew Goldstein, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2017-09-01
Series:Sexual Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116117300211
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author Leia Mitchell, MSc
Michelle King, MSc
Heather Brillhart, MD
Andrew Goldstein, MD
author_facet Leia Mitchell, MSc
Michelle King, MSc
Heather Brillhart, MD
Andrew Goldstein, MD
author_sort Leia Mitchell, MSc
collection DOAJ
description Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis is a poorly understood chronic vaginitis with an unknown etiology. Symptoms of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis include copious yellowish discharge, vulvovaginal discomfort, and dyspareunia. Cervical ectropion, the presence of glandular columnar cells on the ectocervix, has not been reported as a cause of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis. Although cervical ectropion can be a normal clinical finding, it has been reported to cause leukorrhea, metrorrhagia, dyspareunia, and vulvovaginal irritation. Patients with cervical ectropion and desquamative inflammatory vaginitis are frequently misdiagnosed with candidiasis or bacterial vaginosis and repeatedly treated without resolution of symptoms. We report the case of a 34-year-old woman with a 4-year history of profuse yellowish discharge and dyspareunia. Upon presentation, her symptoms and laboratory results met the criteria for desquamative inflammatory vaginitis, but the standard treatments did not provide long-lasting relief. As a last resort, cryotherapy (cryosurgery) of her cervix was performed for treatment of her cervical ectropion, which provided complete resolution of her symptoms. Mitchell L, King M, Brillhart H, Goldstein A. Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis. Sex Med 2017;5:e212–e214.
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spelling doaj.art-5728533cb1874a3a808fb88a06a50fd22023-09-02T22:12:15ZengOxford University PressSexual Medicine2050-11612017-09-0153e212e21410.1016/j.esxm.2017.03.001Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory VaginitisLeia Mitchell, MSc0Michelle King, MSc1Heather Brillhart, MD2Andrew Goldstein, MD3The Centers for Vulvovaginal Disorders, Washington, DC, and New York, NY, USAThe Centers for Vulvovaginal Disorders, Washington, DC, and New York, NY, USAGeorge Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USAThe Centers for Vulvovaginal Disorders, Washington, DC, and New York, NY, USADesquamative inflammatory vaginitis is a poorly understood chronic vaginitis with an unknown etiology. Symptoms of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis include copious yellowish discharge, vulvovaginal discomfort, and dyspareunia. Cervical ectropion, the presence of glandular columnar cells on the ectocervix, has not been reported as a cause of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis. Although cervical ectropion can be a normal clinical finding, it has been reported to cause leukorrhea, metrorrhagia, dyspareunia, and vulvovaginal irritation. Patients with cervical ectropion and desquamative inflammatory vaginitis are frequently misdiagnosed with candidiasis or bacterial vaginosis and repeatedly treated without resolution of symptoms. We report the case of a 34-year-old woman with a 4-year history of profuse yellowish discharge and dyspareunia. Upon presentation, her symptoms and laboratory results met the criteria for desquamative inflammatory vaginitis, but the standard treatments did not provide long-lasting relief. As a last resort, cryotherapy (cryosurgery) of her cervix was performed for treatment of her cervical ectropion, which provided complete resolution of her symptoms. Mitchell L, King M, Brillhart H, Goldstein A. Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis. Sex Med 2017;5:e212–e214.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116117300211Desquamative Inflammatory VaginitisCervical EctropionCryotherapyCervical EctopyCryosurgeryCervicitis
spellingShingle Leia Mitchell, MSc
Michelle King, MSc
Heather Brillhart, MD
Andrew Goldstein, MD
Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
Sexual Medicine
Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
Cervical Ectropion
Cryotherapy
Cervical Ectopy
Cryosurgery
Cervicitis
title Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
title_full Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
title_fullStr Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
title_short Cervical Ectropion May Be a Cause of Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
title_sort cervical ectropion may be a cause of desquamative inflammatory vaginitis
topic Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis
Cervical Ectropion
Cryotherapy
Cervical Ectopy
Cryosurgery
Cervicitis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116117300211
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