Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial

Aim. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the drug Aterixen® (XC221GI, 1-[2-(1-methylimidazole-4-yl)-ethyl]perhydroazine-2,6-dione), in the treatment of uncomplicated forms of influenza and other ARVI in adults. Materials and methods. The phase III clinical trial enrolled 260 people aged 18–6...

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Main Authors: Andrey G. Malyavin, Madina I. Bagaeva, Oleg V. Kalyuzhin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2023-12-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/626343/142220
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author Andrey G. Malyavin
Madina I. Bagaeva
Oleg V. Kalyuzhin
author_facet Andrey G. Malyavin
Madina I. Bagaeva
Oleg V. Kalyuzhin
author_sort Andrey G. Malyavin
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the drug Aterixen® (XC221GI, 1-[2-(1-methylimidazole-4-yl)-ethyl]perhydroazine-2,6-dione), in the treatment of uncomplicated forms of influenza and other ARVI in adults. Materials and methods. The phase III clinical trial enrolled 260 people aged 18–65 years with mild and moderate forms of influenza or other ARVI. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups: in group 1 (n=130), patients were prescribed the drug Aterixen® in tablets of 100 mg 2 times a day for 5 days; in group 2 (n=130) – a placebo corresponding to the drug, in the same regimen. The primary endpoint of the efficacy assessment was the time in hours from the first administration of the drug to clinical improvement. The main efficacy analysis was performed in a population of patients with PCR-confirmed influenza or ARVI who completed the study according to the protocol (per protocol infected). Additionally, efficacy was evaluated in ITT and PP populations, including patients with both identified and undetected pathogen. The population for safety analysis included all patients, without exception, who were exposed to at least one exposure to the study drug or placebo. Results. A statistically significant superiority of the drug Aterixen® over placebo in primary endpoint was revealed in both the main and additional analysis in all studied populations: clinical improvement in the group of the studied drug occurred 24 hours faster compared with the placebo group. The evaluation of the effectiveness of secondary endpoints confirmed the superiority of the drug Aterixen® over placebo in terms of relief of catarrhal symptoms and symptoms of intoxication. A favorable safety profile of the drug has been demonstrated. Conclusion. The drug has demonstrated a favorable safety profile for use in outpatient practice. Aterixen® is an effective and safe treatment for influenza and other ARVI in adults.
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spelling doaj.art-573070f735b64e71baae090ad1b1c9402024-03-15T10:06:07Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422023-12-0195121165117110.26442/00403660.2023.12.20255478421Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trialAndrey G. Malyavin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-5914Madina I. Bagaeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4577-1832Oleg V. Kalyuzhin2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3628-2436Russian University of MedicineValenta Pharm Pharmaceutical Company JSCSechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Aim. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the drug Aterixen® (XC221GI, 1-[2-(1-methylimidazole-4-yl)-ethyl]perhydroazine-2,6-dione), in the treatment of uncomplicated forms of influenza and other ARVI in adults. Materials and methods. The phase III clinical trial enrolled 260 people aged 18–65 years with mild and moderate forms of influenza or other ARVI. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups: in group 1 (n=130), patients were prescribed the drug Aterixen® in tablets of 100 mg 2 times a day for 5 days; in group 2 (n=130) – a placebo corresponding to the drug, in the same regimen. The primary endpoint of the efficacy assessment was the time in hours from the first administration of the drug to clinical improvement. The main efficacy analysis was performed in a population of patients with PCR-confirmed influenza or ARVI who completed the study according to the protocol (per protocol infected). Additionally, efficacy was evaluated in ITT and PP populations, including patients with both identified and undetected pathogen. The population for safety analysis included all patients, without exception, who were exposed to at least one exposure to the study drug or placebo. Results. A statistically significant superiority of the drug Aterixen® over placebo in primary endpoint was revealed in both the main and additional analysis in all studied populations: clinical improvement in the group of the studied drug occurred 24 hours faster compared with the placebo group. The evaluation of the effectiveness of secondary endpoints confirmed the superiority of the drug Aterixen® over placebo in terms of relief of catarrhal symptoms and symptoms of intoxication. A favorable safety profile of the drug has been demonstrated. Conclusion. The drug has demonstrated a favorable safety profile for use in outpatient practice. Aterixen® is an effective and safe treatment for influenza and other ARVI in adults.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/626343/142220arviacute respiratory infectionsinfluenzarespiratory virusesaterixen®хс221gi
spellingShingle Andrey G. Malyavin
Madina I. Bagaeva
Oleg V. Kalyuzhin
Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
Терапевтический архив
arvi
acute respiratory infections
influenza
respiratory viruses
aterixen®
хс221gi
title Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
title_full Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
title_fullStr Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
title_short Application of HS221GI in treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults: a new approach – managing virus-induced inflammation. Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial
title_sort application of hs221gi in treatment of influenza and arvi in adults a new approach managing virus induced inflammation results of a double blind randomized placebo controlled multicenter clinical trial
topic arvi
acute respiratory infections
influenza
respiratory viruses
aterixen®
хс221gi
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/626343/142220
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