Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients

AbstractObjective The serum triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a marker of inflammation. However, the relationship between TyG index and peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis (PDRP) is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between the baseline TyG index and the initi...

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Main Authors: Guiling Liu, Qiqi Yan, Ruifeng Wang, Dandan Li, Jingjing Cong, Xiaoli Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2267127
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author Guiling Liu
Qiqi Yan
Ruifeng Wang
Dandan Li
Jingjing Cong
Xiaoli Chen
author_facet Guiling Liu
Qiqi Yan
Ruifeng Wang
Dandan Li
Jingjing Cong
Xiaoli Chen
author_sort Guiling Liu
collection DOAJ
description AbstractObjective The serum triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a marker of inflammation. However, the relationship between TyG index and peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis (PDRP) is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between the baseline TyG index and the initial episode of PDRP.Methods A total of 208 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients were enrolled from January 1, 2012, to December 31, 2019 and followed up until December 31, 2022. They were divided into 2 groups according to the median TyG. The primary outcome was the occurrence of the initial episode of PDRP while on PD therapy. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression analyses were used to examine the association between them.Results Eighty-five initial episodes of PDRP were identified. The risk of PDRP was higher in the high-TyG index group (p = 0.030). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed a higher risk of PDRP in patients with a high TyG index (HR = 1.800, 95% CI 1.511–2.815, p = 0.010).Conclusion The baseline serum TyG index was an independent risk factor for the initial episode of PDRP in chronic PD patients.
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spelling doaj.art-573082a8344d40a18347a9f926d636d42024-04-12T14:34:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492023-12-0145210.1080/0886022X.2023.2267127Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patientsGuiling Liu0Qiqi Yan1Ruifeng Wang2Dandan Li3Jingjing Cong4Xiaoli Chen5Department of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui, ChinaAbstractObjective The serum triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a marker of inflammation. However, the relationship between TyG index and peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis (PDRP) is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between the baseline TyG index and the initial episode of PDRP.Methods A total of 208 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients were enrolled from January 1, 2012, to December 31, 2019 and followed up until December 31, 2022. They were divided into 2 groups according to the median TyG. The primary outcome was the occurrence of the initial episode of PDRP while on PD therapy. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression analyses were used to examine the association between them.Results Eighty-five initial episodes of PDRP were identified. The risk of PDRP was higher in the high-TyG index group (p = 0.030). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed a higher risk of PDRP in patients with a high TyG index (HR = 1.800, 95% CI 1.511–2.815, p = 0.010).Conclusion The baseline serum TyG index was an independent risk factor for the initial episode of PDRP in chronic PD patients.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2267127Triglyceride-glucose indexperitoneal dialysisperitonitis
spellingShingle Guiling Liu
Qiqi Yan
Ruifeng Wang
Dandan Li
Jingjing Cong
Xiaoli Chen
Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Renal Failure
Triglyceride-glucose index
peritoneal dialysis
peritonitis
title Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
title_full Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
title_fullStr Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
title_short Elevated triglyceride-glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
title_sort elevated triglyceride glucose index predisposes to the initial episode of peritonitis in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
topic Triglyceride-glucose index
peritoneal dialysis
peritonitis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2267127
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