Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table

Phase unwrapping (PU) is a key step of interferometric SAR signal processing. The accuracy of the unwrapping phase directly affects the accuracy of the digital elevation model (DEM). The traditional path-integral methods and global-planning methods cannot take into account both PU accuracy and proce...

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Main Authors: Tiandong Liu, Zhengguo Shang, Jiabao Wu, Dawei Zhou, Shi Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-07-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0352
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author Tiandong Liu
Zhengguo Shang
Jiabao Wu
Dawei Zhou
Shi Yan
author_facet Tiandong Liu
Zhengguo Shang
Jiabao Wu
Dawei Zhou
Shi Yan
author_sort Tiandong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Phase unwrapping (PU) is a key step of interferometric SAR signal processing. The accuracy of the unwrapping phase directly affects the accuracy of the digital elevation model (DEM). The traditional path-integral methods and global-planning methods cannot take into account both PU accuracy and processing efficiency, and causes PU error diffusion and large-area PU holes. To solve these problems, this study proposed an improved PU strategy based on dynamic adjacent table. For the problem of unwrapping holes that appears in traditional path-integral methods, this study introduces improved local quality maps to guide the path-integral operation, which effectively realises the phase compensation of the PU holes. For the low efficiency of the traditional branch-cut algorithm, this study implements the real-time integration path optimisation planning by further introducing the dynamic adjacent table and greatly reduces the data volume of the adjacent table. Thus, the efficiency of PU was greatly improved. Finally, the proposed method was validated by the airborne dual-antenna interferometric SAR experimental data.
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spelling doaj.art-573373196f4140beb16be500d2af46b02022-12-21T22:12:33ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052019-07-0110.1049/joe.2019.0352JOE.2019.0352Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent tableTiandong Liu0Zhengguo Shang1Jiabao Wu2Dawei Zhou3Shi Yan4Beijing Institute of Remote Sensing EquipmentBeijing Institute of Remote Sensing EquipmentBeijing Institute of Remote Sensing EquipmentBeijing Institute of Remote Sensing EquipmentBeijing Institute of Remote Sensing EquipmentPhase unwrapping (PU) is a key step of interferometric SAR signal processing. The accuracy of the unwrapping phase directly affects the accuracy of the digital elevation model (DEM). The traditional path-integral methods and global-planning methods cannot take into account both PU accuracy and processing efficiency, and causes PU error diffusion and large-area PU holes. To solve these problems, this study proposed an improved PU strategy based on dynamic adjacent table. For the problem of unwrapping holes that appears in traditional path-integral methods, this study introduces improved local quality maps to guide the path-integral operation, which effectively realises the phase compensation of the PU holes. For the low efficiency of the traditional branch-cut algorithm, this study implements the real-time integration path optimisation planning by further introducing the dynamic adjacent table and greatly reduces the data volume of the adjacent table. Thus, the efficiency of PU was greatly improved. Finally, the proposed method was validated by the airborne dual-antenna interferometric SAR experimental data.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0352radar imagingterrain mappingsynthetic aperture radardigital elevation modelsradar interferometryairborne radarreal-time integration path optimisation planningdynamic adjacent tableinterferometric SAR signal processingdigital elevation modelpath-integral operationphase compensationbranch-cut phase unwrapping strategyunwrapping holeslocal quality mapsphase unwrapping holesairborne dual-antenna interferometric SAR
spellingShingle Tiandong Liu
Zhengguo Shang
Jiabao Wu
Dawei Zhou
Shi Yan
Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
The Journal of Engineering
radar imaging
terrain mapping
synthetic aperture radar
digital elevation models
radar interferometry
airborne radar
real-time integration path optimisation planning
dynamic adjacent table
interferometric SAR signal processing
digital elevation model
path-integral operation
phase compensation
branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy
unwrapping holes
local quality maps
phase unwrapping holes
airborne dual-antenna interferometric SAR
title Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
title_full Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
title_fullStr Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
title_full_unstemmed Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
title_short Improved branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
title_sort improved branch cut phase unwrapping strategy based on dynamic adjacent table
topic radar imaging
terrain mapping
synthetic aperture radar
digital elevation models
radar interferometry
airborne radar
real-time integration path optimisation planning
dynamic adjacent table
interferometric SAR signal processing
digital elevation model
path-integral operation
phase compensation
branch-cut phase unwrapping strategy
unwrapping holes
local quality maps
phase unwrapping holes
airborne dual-antenna interferometric SAR
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0352
work_keys_str_mv AT tiandongliu improvedbranchcutphaseunwrappingstrategybasedondynamicadjacenttable
AT zhengguoshang improvedbranchcutphaseunwrappingstrategybasedondynamicadjacenttable
AT jiabaowu improvedbranchcutphaseunwrappingstrategybasedondynamicadjacenttable
AT daweizhou improvedbranchcutphaseunwrappingstrategybasedondynamicadjacenttable
AT shiyan improvedbranchcutphaseunwrappingstrategybasedondynamicadjacenttable