Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study

ObjectiveTo explore the association between a modified Blumgart anastomosis technique and the operative time and surgical complications.MethodsThis is a retrospective cohort study that analyzed the data of patients who underwent laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy from January 2015 to March 2021. T...

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Main Authors: Yong-Gang He, Xiao-Min Yang, Xue-Hui Peng, Jing Li, Wen Huang, Gui-Cang Jian, Jing Wu, Yi-Chen Tang, Liang Wang, Xiao-Bing Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.931109/full
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author Yong-Gang He
Xiao-Min Yang
Xue-Hui Peng
Jing Li
Wen Huang
Gui-Cang Jian
Jing Wu
Yi-Chen Tang
Liang Wang
Xiao-Bing Huang
author_facet Yong-Gang He
Xiao-Min Yang
Xue-Hui Peng
Jing Li
Wen Huang
Gui-Cang Jian
Jing Wu
Yi-Chen Tang
Liang Wang
Xiao-Bing Huang
author_sort Yong-Gang He
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo explore the association between a modified Blumgart anastomosis technique and the operative time and surgical complications.MethodsThis is a retrospective cohort study that analyzed the data of patients who underwent laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy from January 2015 to March 2021. The primary outcome was to explore the association between the modified Blumgart anastomosis technique and operative time.ResultsA total of 282 patients were enrolled. There were 177 cases of pancreatic duct-to-mucosa anastomosis in the traditional surgery group, and 105 cases of the modified three-step Blumgart anastomosis in the modified group. There were no statistically significant differences in the general and intraoperative characteristics found between the two groups (P > 0.05). The surgical method was an independent predictor of operative time. Overall complications postsurgery were less common in the modified group than in the traditional group. The incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula was higher in the traditional group than in the modified group (45 cases (25.4%) and 11 cases (10.5%), respectively). Fourteen cases (7.9%) in the traditional group and four case (3.8%) in the modified group had postoperative pancreatic fistula of grades B + C. The two groups had statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The results of the linear regression showed that the type of surgical method was associated with operation time (95% CI, −73.074 to −23.941, β: −0.438, P < 0.001).ConclusionThis modified three-step Blumgart pancreaticojejunostomy was associated with the operation time.
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spelling doaj.art-57340f634d3b484db5dee441b470494a2022-12-22T03:33:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2022-06-01910.3389/fsurg.2022.931109931109Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort StudyYong-Gang HeXiao-Min YangXue-Hui PengJing LiWen HuangGui-Cang JianJing WuYi-Chen TangLiang WangXiao-Bing HuangObjectiveTo explore the association between a modified Blumgart anastomosis technique and the operative time and surgical complications.MethodsThis is a retrospective cohort study that analyzed the data of patients who underwent laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy from January 2015 to March 2021. The primary outcome was to explore the association between the modified Blumgart anastomosis technique and operative time.ResultsA total of 282 patients were enrolled. There were 177 cases of pancreatic duct-to-mucosa anastomosis in the traditional surgery group, and 105 cases of the modified three-step Blumgart anastomosis in the modified group. There were no statistically significant differences in the general and intraoperative characteristics found between the two groups (P > 0.05). The surgical method was an independent predictor of operative time. Overall complications postsurgery were less common in the modified group than in the traditional group. The incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula was higher in the traditional group than in the modified group (45 cases (25.4%) and 11 cases (10.5%), respectively). Fourteen cases (7.9%) in the traditional group and four case (3.8%) in the modified group had postoperative pancreatic fistula of grades B + C. The two groups had statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). The results of the linear regression showed that the type of surgical method was associated with operation time (95% CI, −73.074 to −23.941, β: −0.438, P < 0.001).ConclusionThis modified three-step Blumgart pancreaticojejunostomy was associated with the operation time.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.931109/fullblumgart anastomosislaparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomypancreaticojejunostomyPOPFoperation time
spellingShingle Yong-Gang He
Xiao-Min Yang
Xue-Hui Peng
Jing Li
Wen Huang
Gui-Cang Jian
Jing Wu
Yi-Chen Tang
Liang Wang
Xiao-Bing Huang
Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study
Frontiers in Surgery
blumgart anastomosis
laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy
pancreaticojejunostomy
POPF
operation time
title Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study
title_full Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study
title_fullStr Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study
title_short Association of a Modified Blumgart Anastomosis With the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Operation Time After Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Cohort Study
title_sort association of a modified blumgart anastomosis with the incidence of pancreatic fistula and operation time after laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy a cohort study
topic blumgart anastomosis
laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy
pancreaticojejunostomy
POPF
operation time
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.931109/full
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