Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province
Glass-ceramics were fine-grained polycrystalline materials produced by controlled crystallization in the glass phase to have outstanding characteristics. The establishment of basalt from Sukadana - Lampung Province into glass-ceramic begins with the process of reduced size and milled under 200 me...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Indonesia
2022-10-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4958 |
_version_ | 1797963777044381696 |
---|---|
author | Irza Sukmana Yusup Hendronursito Shirley Savetlana Kusno Isnugroho Muhammad Amin David Candra Birawidha |
author_facet | Irza Sukmana Yusup Hendronursito Shirley Savetlana Kusno Isnugroho Muhammad Amin David Candra Birawidha |
author_sort | Irza Sukmana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Glass-ceramics were fine-grained polycrystalline materials produced by
controlled crystallization in the glass phase to have outstanding
characteristics. The establishment of basalt from Sukadana - Lampung Province
into glass-ceramic begins with the process of reduced size and milled under 200 mesh using an ASTM sieve. The
initiated glass-ceramics formation was created by melting the basalt powder at
a temperature of 1,250oC for 2hrs to obtain the glass phase. Glass parent crystallization begins with the stage
of nucleation growth. The nucleation process occurs at a temperature 600oC for
1hr. The crystallization temperature at variations of 850, 950, or 1,050oC
for 3 and 8hrs. The mechanical hardness test result was 637.28 HV1N
of the sample with 1,050oC heating for 3hrs. The highest hardness
value is at 837.33 HV1N for a sample of 1,050oC heating
for 8hrs. The hardness value was decreased at samples for 3hrs heating, while
it increased for 8hrs of a heating process. All of the heating treatments
formed olivine and Anorthite phase but a pyroxene phase was initiated from 950oC
heating process for 3hrs. The use of glass ceramic as an engineering material
and biomaterials are promising. It is necessary to continue the development studies on the production process of
local basalt resources. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:34:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-57356a07dc304d758115853ae88b1cf9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2086-9614 2087-2100 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:34:40Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Universitas Indonesia |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-57356a07dc304d758115853ae88b1cf92023-01-03T09:09:37ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002022-10-0113487087910.14716/ijtech.v13i4.49584958Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung ProvinceIrza Sukmana0Yusup Hendronursito1Shirley Savetlana2Kusno Isnugroho3Muhammad Amin4David Candra Birawidha5Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Soemantri Brojonegoro No.1, Bandar Lampung 35143, Indonesia1. Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Soemantri Brojonegoro No.1, Bandar Lampung 35143, Indonesia 2. Mining Technology Research Center – National RMechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Soemantri Brojonegoro No.1, Bandar Lampung 35143, IndonesiaMining Technology Research Center – National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Sutami Km. 15 Tanjung Bintang, Lampung Selatan 35361, IndonesiaMining Technology Research Center – National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Sutami Km. 15 Tanjung Bintang, Lampung Selatan 35361, IndonesiaMining Technology Research Center – National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Sutami Km. 15 Tanjung Bintang, Lampung Selatan 35361, IndonesiaGlass-ceramics were fine-grained polycrystalline materials produced by controlled crystallization in the glass phase to have outstanding characteristics. The establishment of basalt from Sukadana - Lampung Province into glass-ceramic begins with the process of reduced size and milled under 200 mesh using an ASTM sieve. The initiated glass-ceramics formation was created by melting the basalt powder at a temperature of 1,250oC for 2hrs to obtain the glass phase. Glass parent crystallization begins with the stage of nucleation growth. The nucleation process occurs at a temperature 600oC for 1hr. The crystallization temperature at variations of 850, 950, or 1,050oC for 3 and 8hrs. The mechanical hardness test result was 637.28 HV1N of the sample with 1,050oC heating for 3hrs. The highest hardness value is at 837.33 HV1N for a sample of 1,050oC heating for 8hrs. The hardness value was decreased at samples for 3hrs heating, while it increased for 8hrs of a heating process. All of the heating treatments formed olivine and Anorthite phase but a pyroxene phase was initiated from 950oC heating process for 3hrs. The use of glass ceramic as an engineering material and biomaterials are promising. It is necessary to continue the development studies on the production process of local basalt resources.https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4958basaltcrystallizationglass ceramicshardnessphase |
spellingShingle | Irza Sukmana Yusup Hendronursito Shirley Savetlana Kusno Isnugroho Muhammad Amin David Candra Birawidha Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province International Journal of Technology basalt crystallization glass ceramics hardness phase |
title | Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province |
title_full | Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province |
title_fullStr | Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province |
title_short | Characterization and potential production of glass-ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local Lampung Province |
title_sort | characterization and potential production of glass ceramics biomaterial from basalt rock of local lampung province |
topic | basalt crystallization glass ceramics hardness phase |
url | https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4958 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT irzasukmana characterizationandpotentialproductionofglassceramicsbiomaterialfrombasaltrockoflocallampungprovince AT yusuphendronursito characterizationandpotentialproductionofglassceramicsbiomaterialfrombasaltrockoflocallampungprovince AT shirleysavetlana characterizationandpotentialproductionofglassceramicsbiomaterialfrombasaltrockoflocallampungprovince AT kusnoisnugroho characterizationandpotentialproductionofglassceramicsbiomaterialfrombasaltrockoflocallampungprovince AT muhammadamin characterizationandpotentialproductionofglassceramicsbiomaterialfrombasaltrockoflocallampungprovince AT davidcandrabirawidha characterizationandpotentialproductionofglassceramicsbiomaterialfrombasaltrockoflocallampungprovince |