Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data
The present article describes the development of a Japanese version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ). The influence of social desirability on the Japanese ECBQ was investigated using a cross-sectional sample ( N = 318). The effects of gender and developmental changes in temperame...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2015-06-01
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Series: | SAGE Open |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015590443 |
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author | Masune Sukigara Atsuko Nakagawa Rie Mizuno |
author_facet | Masune Sukigara Atsuko Nakagawa Rie Mizuno |
author_sort | Masune Sukigara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present article describes the development of a Japanese version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ). The influence of social desirability on the Japanese ECBQ was investigated using a cross-sectional sample ( N = 318). The effects of gender and developmental changes in temperament were investigated in a longitudinal sample ( N = 191). A three-factor structure was found in the instrument, the three factors being Surgency/Extraversion, Negative Affectivity, and Effortful Control. These factors were the same as those found in the original ECBQ. Social desirability showed less influence on the Japanese ECBQ, indicating the instrument was free from culture-based construct bias. This longitudinal study highlighted that Japanese toddlers have quieter, more withdrawn, and more passive temperaments, a finding that supports that of previous research comparing temperament-scale means between Japanese and U.S. children. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T20:40:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-57369f83c2d44185a07bdb490635af35 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2158-2440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T20:40:50Z |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | SAGE Open |
spelling | doaj.art-57369f83c2d44185a07bdb490635af352022-12-22T00:51:31ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402015-06-01510.1177/215824401559044310.1177_2158244015590443Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal DataMasune Sukigara0Atsuko Nakagawa1Rie Mizuno2Nagoya City University, JapanNagoya City University, JapanChukyo University, Nagoya, JapanThe present article describes the development of a Japanese version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ). The influence of social desirability on the Japanese ECBQ was investigated using a cross-sectional sample ( N = 318). The effects of gender and developmental changes in temperament were investigated in a longitudinal sample ( N = 191). A three-factor structure was found in the instrument, the three factors being Surgency/Extraversion, Negative Affectivity, and Effortful Control. These factors were the same as those found in the original ECBQ. Social desirability showed less influence on the Japanese ECBQ, indicating the instrument was free from culture-based construct bias. This longitudinal study highlighted that Japanese toddlers have quieter, more withdrawn, and more passive temperaments, a finding that supports that of previous research comparing temperament-scale means between Japanese and U.S. children.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015590443 |
spellingShingle | Masune Sukigara Atsuko Nakagawa Rie Mizuno Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data SAGE Open |
title | Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data |
title_full | Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data |
title_fullStr | Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data |
title_short | Development of a Japanese Version of the Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire (ECBQ) Using Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Data |
title_sort | development of a japanese version of the early childhood behavior questionnaire ecbq using cross sectional and longitudinal data |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015590443 |
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