Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy
Aim: to study the bioelectric activity of the brain in relation to changes in the tone of the autonomic nervous system as assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) and evoked skin sympathetic potentials (ESSP) in patients with migraine and epilepsy.Materials and methods. We studied patients with epi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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IRBIS LLC
2018-08-01
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| Series: | Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния |
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| Online Access: | https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/406 |
| _version_ | 1797879373694500864 |
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| author | N. D. Sorokina G. V. Selitsky A. V. Tsagashek A. S. Zherdeva |
| author_facet | N. D. Sorokina G. V. Selitsky A. V. Tsagashek A. S. Zherdeva |
| author_sort | N. D. Sorokina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim: to study the bioelectric activity of the brain in relation to changes in the tone of the autonomic nervous system as assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) and evoked skin sympathetic potentials (ESSP) in patients with migraine and epilepsy.Materials and methods. We studied patients with epileptic foci in the left (group 1) or right (group 2) hemisphere with migraine attacks followed by epileptic seizures. We used EEG recording and EEG mapping programs and also determined HRV and ESSP.Results. We found that the subjects in group 1 had the normothymic and parasympathetic types of heart rate control, and the subjects in group 2 tended toward the sympathetic type of heart rate regulation. The spectral correlation EEG data indicated that the epileptiform activity in group 1 was more generalized than in group 2, which pointed to a more pronounced epileptogenesis in group 1. In this group, all pain scores were higher than those in group 2. In group 2 though, depression, anxiety, and emotional disorders were more pronounced than in group 1.Conclusion. The findings can be explained by a closer connection between the right hemisphere and the limbic system. This, in our view, underlies the more pronounced changes in the tone of the autonomic nervous system as assessed by the HRV and ESSP in patients with the right hemisphere epileptic activity and migraine attacks. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:47:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-573b232504d44589afdc1c59d43e2591 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2077-8333 2311-4088 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:47:42Z |
| publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
| publisher | IRBIS LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния |
| spelling | doaj.art-573b232504d44589afdc1c59d43e25912023-03-13T07:44:16ZrusIRBIS LLCЭпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния2077-83332311-40882018-08-01102263410.17749/2077-8333.2018.10.2.026-034393Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsyN. D. Sorokina0G. V. Selitsky1A. V. Tsagashek2A. S. Zherdeva3A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationA. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationA. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationA. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationAim: to study the bioelectric activity of the brain in relation to changes in the tone of the autonomic nervous system as assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) and evoked skin sympathetic potentials (ESSP) in patients with migraine and epilepsy.Materials and methods. We studied patients with epileptic foci in the left (group 1) or right (group 2) hemisphere with migraine attacks followed by epileptic seizures. We used EEG recording and EEG mapping programs and also determined HRV and ESSP.Results. We found that the subjects in group 1 had the normothymic and parasympathetic types of heart rate control, and the subjects in group 2 tended toward the sympathetic type of heart rate regulation. The spectral correlation EEG data indicated that the epileptiform activity in group 1 was more generalized than in group 2, which pointed to a more pronounced epileptogenesis in group 1. In this group, all pain scores were higher than those in group 2. In group 2 though, depression, anxiety, and emotional disorders were more pronounced than in group 1.Conclusion. The findings can be explained by a closer connection between the right hemisphere and the limbic system. This, in our view, underlies the more pronounced changes in the tone of the autonomic nervous system as assessed by the HRV and ESSP in patients with the right hemisphere epileptic activity and migraine attacks.https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/406migraineepilepsybrain bioelectrical activityheart rate variabilityevoked skin sympathetic potential |
| spellingShingle | N. D. Sorokina G. V. Selitsky A. V. Tsagashek A. S. Zherdeva Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния migraine epilepsy brain bioelectrical activity heart rate variability evoked skin sympathetic potential |
| title | Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy |
| title_full | Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy |
| title_fullStr | Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy |
| title_short | Neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy |
| title_sort | neurophysiological parameters and the tone of the autonomic nervous system in patients with migraine and epilepsy |
| topic | migraine epilepsy brain bioelectrical activity heart rate variability evoked skin sympathetic potential |
| url | https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/406 |
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