Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome

Ocular manifestations due to cysticercosis may involve the vitreous cavity or subretinal space in the posterior segment of the eye. Management of subretinal cysticercosis is challenging, especially if it involves the submacular region. Removal of submacular cysticercosis (SMC) requires utmost care a...

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Main Authors: Ramanuj Samanta, Gitanjli Sood, Shalaka R Waghamare, Nisheeta Patnaik, Ajai Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2020;volume=68;issue=9;spage=1999;epage=2001;aulast=Samanta
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author Ramanuj Samanta
Gitanjli Sood
Shalaka R Waghamare
Nisheeta Patnaik
Ajai Agrawal
author_facet Ramanuj Samanta
Gitanjli Sood
Shalaka R Waghamare
Nisheeta Patnaik
Ajai Agrawal
author_sort Ramanuj Samanta
collection DOAJ
description Ocular manifestations due to cysticercosis may involve the vitreous cavity or subretinal space in the posterior segment of the eye. Management of subretinal cysticercosis is challenging, especially if it involves the submacular region. Removal of submacular cysticercosis (SMC) requires utmost care and competent expertise. In recent times, modern vitreo-retinal equipment has improved the outcome of SMC. On the contrary, untreated SMC run a high risk of spontaneous rupture, liberation of toxin from dying worm, and intense intraocular inflammation threatening vision eventually. In the present report, two cases of SMC were discussed who presented to us within a span of 1 week. We described the course of disease and final outcome in these two patients (one underwent surgical removal while other denied surgery) highlighting the urgent need of cyst removal in such scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-574122d2528c45899bbe80479750c5902022-12-22T00:21:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892020-01-016891999200110.4103/ijo.IJO_1185_20Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcomeRamanuj SamantaGitanjli SoodShalaka R WaghamareNisheeta PatnaikAjai AgrawalOcular manifestations due to cysticercosis may involve the vitreous cavity or subretinal space in the posterior segment of the eye. Management of subretinal cysticercosis is challenging, especially if it involves the submacular region. Removal of submacular cysticercosis (SMC) requires utmost care and competent expertise. In recent times, modern vitreo-retinal equipment has improved the outcome of SMC. On the contrary, untreated SMC run a high risk of spontaneous rupture, liberation of toxin from dying worm, and intense intraocular inflammation threatening vision eventually. In the present report, two cases of SMC were discussed who presented to us within a span of 1 week. We described the course of disease and final outcome in these two patients (one underwent surgical removal while other denied surgery) highlighting the urgent need of cyst removal in such scenarios.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2020;volume=68;issue=9;spage=1999;epage=2001;aulast=Samantacysticercosispars-plana vitrectomyscolexsubmacular
spellingShingle Ramanuj Samanta
Gitanjli Sood
Shalaka R Waghamare
Nisheeta Patnaik
Ajai Agrawal
Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
cysticercosis
pars-plana vitrectomy
scolex
submacular
title Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome
title_full Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome
title_fullStr Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome
title_full_unstemmed Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome
title_short Submacular cysticercosis in two cases: Course and outcome
title_sort submacular cysticercosis in two cases course and outcome
topic cysticercosis
pars-plana vitrectomy
scolex
submacular
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2020;volume=68;issue=9;spage=1999;epage=2001;aulast=Samanta
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AT shalakarwaghamare submacularcysticercosisintwocasescourseandoutcome
AT nisheetapatnaik submacularcysticercosisintwocasescourseandoutcome
AT ajaiagrawal submacularcysticercosisintwocasescourseandoutcome