The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )

Our knowledge of the diversity of African freshwater red algae is rather limited. Only a few reports exist. During our field work in the last five years we frequently encountered freshwater red algae in streams in Rwanda and Madagascar. Here we describe four new species and one new genus of freshwat...

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Main Authors: Eberhard Fischer, Johanna Gerlach, Dorothee Killmann, Dietmar Quandt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-06-01
Series:Plant and Fungal Systematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pfsyst.botany.pl/The-freshwater-red-algae-Batrachospermales-Rhodophyta-of-Africa-and-Madagascar-nI,122277,0,2.html
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author Eberhard Fischer
Johanna Gerlach
Dorothee Killmann
Dietmar Quandt
author_facet Eberhard Fischer
Johanna Gerlach
Dorothee Killmann
Dietmar Quandt
author_sort Eberhard Fischer
collection DOAJ
description Our knowledge of the diversity of African freshwater red algae is rather limited. Only a few reports exist. During our field work in the last five years we frequently encountered freshwater red algae in streams in Rwanda and Madagascar. Here we describe four new species and one new genus of freshwater red algae from the Batrachospermales , based on morphological and molecular evidence: Kumanoa comperei from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda is related to K. montagnei and K. nodiflora ; Kumanoa rwandensis from Rwanda is related to K. ambigua and K. gudjewga ; Sirodotia masoalensis is related to S. huillensis and S. delicatula ; and the new genus and species Ahidranoa madagascariensis from Madagascar is sister to Sirodotia , Lemanea , Batrachospermum s.str. and Tuomeya . There is also evidence for the presence of Sheathia , which was recorded as yet-unidentifiable Chantransia stages. These are among the first new descriptions since 1899 from the African continent and since 1964 from Madagascar. A short history of the exploration of freshwater red algae from Africa and Madagascar is provided. All new taxa are accompanied by illustrations and observations on their ecology.
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spelling doaj.art-5741f7c8143b41ee8b53babdb48638ab2024-03-25T11:16:02ZengW. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of SciencesPlant and Fungal Systematics2544-74592657-50002020-06-0165114716610.35535/pfsyst-2020-0010122277The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )Eberhard Fischer0Johanna Gerlach1Dorothee Killmann2Dietmar Quandt3Institute for Integrated Natural Sciences – Biology, University of Koblenz-Landau, Universitätsstraße 1, 56070 Koblenz, GermanyNees Institute for Biodiversity of Plants, University of Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 170, 53115 Bonn, GermanyInstitute for Integrated Natural Sciences – Biology, University of Koblenz-Landau, Universitätsstraße 1, 56070 Koblenz, GermanyNees Institute for Biodiversity of Plants, University of Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 170, 53115 Bonn, GermanyOur knowledge of the diversity of African freshwater red algae is rather limited. Only a few reports exist. During our field work in the last five years we frequently encountered freshwater red algae in streams in Rwanda and Madagascar. Here we describe four new species and one new genus of freshwater red algae from the Batrachospermales , based on morphological and molecular evidence: Kumanoa comperei from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda is related to K. montagnei and K. nodiflora ; Kumanoa rwandensis from Rwanda is related to K. ambigua and K. gudjewga ; Sirodotia masoalensis is related to S. huillensis and S. delicatula ; and the new genus and species Ahidranoa madagascariensis from Madagascar is sister to Sirodotia , Lemanea , Batrachospermum s.str. and Tuomeya . There is also evidence for the presence of Sheathia , which was recorded as yet-unidentifiable Chantransia stages. These are among the first new descriptions since 1899 from the African continent and since 1964 from Madagascar. A short history of the exploration of freshwater red algae from Africa and Madagascar is provided. All new taxa are accompanied by illustrations and observations on their ecology.https://pfsyst.botany.pl/The-freshwater-red-algae-Batrachospermales-Rhodophyta-of-Africa-and-Madagascar-nI,122277,0,2.htmlbatrachospermaceaetropical africamadagascartaxonomy
spellingShingle Eberhard Fischer
Johanna Gerlach
Dorothee Killmann
Dietmar Quandt
The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )
Plant and Fungal Systematics
batrachospermaceae
tropical africa
madagascar
taxonomy
title The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )
title_full The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )
title_fullStr The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )
title_full_unstemmed The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )
title_short The freshwater red algae ( Batrachospermales , Rhodophyta ) of Africa and Madagascar I. New species of Kumanoa , Sirodotia and the new genus Ahidranoa ( Batrachospermaceae )
title_sort freshwater red algae batrachospermales rhodophyta of africa and madagascar i new species of kumanoa sirodotia and the new genus ahidranoa batrachospermaceae
topic batrachospermaceae
tropical africa
madagascar
taxonomy
url https://pfsyst.botany.pl/The-freshwater-red-algae-Batrachospermales-Rhodophyta-of-Africa-and-Madagascar-nI,122277,0,2.html
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