Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter

The effects of the addition of different amounts (0%, 1%, 2%, 3% and 4%) of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> powder (ORP) to lower-fat pork batter on its physicochemical, textural and rheological properties, water distribution and protein conformation were evaluated. The results showed t...

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Main Authors: Yingying Zhao, Yanqiu Wang, Ke Li, Igor Mazurenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2623
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author Yingying Zhao
Yanqiu Wang
Ke Li
Igor Mazurenko
author_facet Yingying Zhao
Yanqiu Wang
Ke Li
Igor Mazurenko
author_sort Yingying Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The effects of the addition of different amounts (0%, 1%, 2%, 3% and 4%) of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> powder (ORP) to lower-fat pork batter on its physicochemical, textural and rheological properties, water distribution and protein conformation were evaluated. The results showed that the addition of ORP from 0% to 4% significantly decreased the pH and L* value of pork batter (<i>p</i> < 0.05); however, it also increased the a* value and enhanced the cooking yield of pork batter from 77% to 92%. Pork batter with 1–2% ORP added had an improved texture profile and a higher storage modulus (G’), but the addition of 3–4% ORP resulted in an inferior texture of pork batter and G’. LF-NMR showed that the addition of ORP significantly increased the peak area ratio of immobile water and reduced the peak area ratio of free water (<i>p</i> < 0.05). ORP significantly affected protein secondary structure of pork batter. The α-helix content of pork batter with 1–2% ORP decreased and β-sheet content increased. Overall, the addition level of 1–2% ORP effectively improved the texture and water holding capacity of lower-fat emulsified sausage and provides a new reference for developing nutritional meat products.
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spelling doaj.art-5743129c21224c5d971b2f8c008241382023-11-23T13:08:27ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-08-011117262310.3390/foods11172623Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat BatterYingying Zhao0Yanqiu Wang1Ke Li2Igor Mazurenko3College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaDepartment of Food Technology, Sumy National Agrarian University, 40021 Sumy, UkraineThe effects of the addition of different amounts (0%, 1%, 2%, 3% and 4%) of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> powder (ORP) to lower-fat pork batter on its physicochemical, textural and rheological properties, water distribution and protein conformation were evaluated. The results showed that the addition of ORP from 0% to 4% significantly decreased the pH and L* value of pork batter (<i>p</i> < 0.05); however, it also increased the a* value and enhanced the cooking yield of pork batter from 77% to 92%. Pork batter with 1–2% ORP added had an improved texture profile and a higher storage modulus (G’), but the addition of 3–4% ORP resulted in an inferior texture of pork batter and G’. LF-NMR showed that the addition of ORP significantly increased the peak area ratio of immobile water and reduced the peak area ratio of free water (<i>p</i> < 0.05). ORP significantly affected protein secondary structure of pork batter. The α-helix content of pork batter with 1–2% ORP decreased and β-sheet content increased. Overall, the addition level of 1–2% ORP effectively improved the texture and water holding capacity of lower-fat emulsified sausage and provides a new reference for developing nutritional meat products.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2623<i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i>emulsified meat productscooking yieldrheologyLF-NMRRoman spectroscopy
spellingShingle Yingying Zhao
Yanqiu Wang
Ke Li
Igor Mazurenko
Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter
Foods
<i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i>
emulsified meat products
cooking yield
rheology
LF-NMR
Roman spectroscopy
title Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter
title_full Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter
title_fullStr Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter
title_full_unstemmed Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter
title_short Effect of <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i> Powder on Physicochemical and Textural Properties, Water Distribution and Protein Conformation of Lower-Fat Pork Meat Batter
title_sort effect of i oudemansiella raphanipies i powder on physicochemical and textural properties water distribution and protein conformation of lower fat pork meat batter
topic <i>Oudemansiella raphanipies</i>
emulsified meat products
cooking yield
rheology
LF-NMR
Roman spectroscopy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/17/2623
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