A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves

To study the correlations of clinical signs with serum electrolytes and trace elements, 50 diarrheic dairy calves in a dairy herd were examined. The diarrheic calves, before any treatment, were clinically examined, and fecal consistency score, age, and days between disease onset and sampling were re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: J. Tajik* and S. Nazifi1
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 2013-01-01
Series:Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/33_1/05-08.pdf
_version_ 1818498144463224832
author J. Tajik* and S. Nazifi1
author_facet J. Tajik* and S. Nazifi1
author_sort J. Tajik* and S. Nazifi1
collection DOAJ
description To study the correlations of clinical signs with serum electrolytes and trace elements, 50 diarrheic dairy calves in a dairy herd were examined. The diarrheic calves, before any treatment, were clinically examined, and fecal consistency score, age, and days between disease onset and sampling were recorded per calf. The serum concentrations of calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese and iron were measured. Serum copper concentration had a significant correlation with PCV (r=-0.56, P<0.001) and had marginally significant correlations with calves age (r=-0.32, P=0.06) and disease length (r=-0.31, P=0.07), and serum calcium concentration had significant correlations with body temperature (r=0.41, P<0.01) and calves age (r=-0.41, P<0.01). Fecal consistency score or diarrhea severity had a significant effect on none of the measured serum factors. Our results showed the importance of diarrhea length and calves age vs. fecal score in estimation of changes in serum parameters in diarrheic calves.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T18:54:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5744f35dc4f44f59b983831a4df39cf6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0253-8318
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T18:54:20Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher University of Agriculture, Faisalabad
record_format Article
series Pakistan Veterinary Journal
spelling doaj.art-5744f35dc4f44f59b983831a4df39cf62022-12-22T01:37:12ZengUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Veterinary Journal0253-83182013-01-0133158A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy CalvesJ. Tajik* and S. Nazifi1To study the correlations of clinical signs with serum electrolytes and trace elements, 50 diarrheic dairy calves in a dairy herd were examined. The diarrheic calves, before any treatment, were clinically examined, and fecal consistency score, age, and days between disease onset and sampling were recorded per calf. The serum concentrations of calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese and iron were measured. Serum copper concentration had a significant correlation with PCV (r=-0.56, P<0.001) and had marginally significant correlations with calves age (r=-0.32, P=0.06) and disease length (r=-0.31, P=0.07), and serum calcium concentration had significant correlations with body temperature (r=0.41, P<0.01) and calves age (r=-0.41, P<0.01). Fecal consistency score or diarrhea severity had a significant effect on none of the measured serum factors. Our results showed the importance of diarrhea length and calves age vs. fecal score in estimation of changes in serum parameters in diarrheic calves.http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/33_1/05-08.pdfClinical signsDiarrheic dairy calvesSerum electrolytes and trace elements
spellingShingle J. Tajik* and S. Nazifi1
A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves
Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Clinical signs
Diarrheic dairy calves
Serum electrolytes and trace elements
title A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves
title_full A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves
title_fullStr A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves
title_short A Preliminary Study of the Correlations of Serum Concentrations of Electrolytes and Trace Elements with Clinical Signs in Diarrheic Dairy Calves
title_sort preliminary study of the correlations of serum concentrations of electrolytes and trace elements with clinical signs in diarrheic dairy calves
topic Clinical signs
Diarrheic dairy calves
Serum electrolytes and trace elements
url http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/33_1/05-08.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jtajikandsnazifi1 apreliminarystudyofthecorrelationsofserumconcentrationsofelectrolytesandtraceelementswithclinicalsignsindiarrheicdairycalves
AT jtajikandsnazifi1 preliminarystudyofthecorrelationsofserumconcentrationsofelectrolytesandtraceelementswithclinicalsignsindiarrheicdairycalves