Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance
Relevance. Resistance to rock-cutting elements in rock destruction largely determines the effectiveness of drilling results. Information about the drag coefficient allows you to correctly and timely adjust the intensity of a drilling tool impact on the bottom of the well. To control the force conta...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Tomsk Polytechnic University
2024-02-01
|
Series: | Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/4230 |
_version_ | 1797289033694445568 |
---|---|
author | Vyacheslav V. Neskoromnykh Marina S. Popova Ksenia V. Laletina Dmitriy V. Lysakov |
author_facet | Vyacheslav V. Neskoromnykh Marina S. Popova Ksenia V. Laletina Dmitriy V. Lysakov |
author_sort | Vyacheslav V. Neskoromnykh |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Relevance. Resistance to rock-cutting elements in rock destruction largely determines the effectiveness of drilling results. Information about the drag coefficient allows you to correctly and timely adjust the intensity of a drilling tool impact on the bottom of the well. To control the force contact of the drilling tool cutters with the bottom of the well, it is necessary to have a methodological apparatus that allows determining the rock destruction mechanism, taking into account the resistance forces. The existing methods for selecting combinations of diamond drilling mode parameters according to the known RPI index or according to the criterion of energy intensity of rock destruction N/vm , where N is the bottomhole power to overcome the resistance during rock destruction at the bottom hole; vm – mechanical drilling speed, have a number of disadvantages. They consist, for example, in occurrence of tool wear or the need to obtain a bottomhole power value in the current time mode, which is difficult under modern drilling conditions. Therefore, the study of rock resistance to destruction by a diamond cutter, based on application of the full factorial experiment method with obtaining mathematical models of factors and their graphical interpretation in combination with process control systems using computer technology in the current time mode, is a relevant topic. The disclosure of this topic will determine the direction of increasing technical and economic indicators of drilling. Aim. To develop a methodological apparatus that allows determining the mechanism of rock destruction taking into account the resistance forces to ensure optimal control of diamond drilling. Objects. Mechanism of rock resistance to destruction by a diamond cutter. Methods. Analysis, analytical research, full factorial experiment. Results. The paper presents an analytical analysis of the possibility of controlling drilling modes in order to achieve the greatest effect from drilling by estimating the drag coefficient as a function of the intensity of destruction or deepening per one revolution. Based on the analytical studies and the mode of drilling control by a computer in the real time mode, the authors have proposed a method for selecting the parameters of the drilling mode according to a given optimal value of the resistance index during drilling, and a way for its automatic implementation.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T18:58:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-574507b429d64e44aaf08eb0ab5b9bb8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2500-1019 2413-1830 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T18:58:22Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Tomsk Polytechnic University |
record_format | Article |
series | Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов |
spelling | doaj.art-574507b429d64e44aaf08eb0ab5b9bb82024-03-01T23:34:54ZrusTomsk Polytechnic UniversityИзвестия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов2500-10192413-18302024-02-01335210.18799/24131830/2024/2/4230Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistanceVyacheslav V. NeskoromnykhMarina S. PopovaKsenia V. LaletinaDmitriy V. Lysakov Relevance. Resistance to rock-cutting elements in rock destruction largely determines the effectiveness of drilling results. Information about the drag coefficient allows you to correctly and timely adjust the intensity of a drilling tool impact on the bottom of the well. To control the force contact of the drilling tool cutters with the bottom of the well, it is necessary to have a methodological apparatus that allows determining the rock destruction mechanism, taking into account the resistance forces. The existing methods for selecting combinations of diamond drilling mode parameters according to the known RPI index or according to the criterion of energy intensity of rock destruction N/vm , where N is the bottomhole power to overcome the resistance during rock destruction at the bottom hole; vm – mechanical drilling speed, have a number of disadvantages. They consist, for example, in occurrence of tool wear or the need to obtain a bottomhole power value in the current time mode, which is difficult under modern drilling conditions. Therefore, the study of rock resistance to destruction by a diamond cutter, based on application of the full factorial experiment method with obtaining mathematical models of factors and their graphical interpretation in combination with process control systems using computer technology in the current time mode, is a relevant topic. The disclosure of this topic will determine the direction of increasing technical and economic indicators of drilling. Aim. To develop a methodological apparatus that allows determining the mechanism of rock destruction taking into account the resistance forces to ensure optimal control of diamond drilling. Objects. Mechanism of rock resistance to destruction by a diamond cutter. Methods. Analysis, analytical research, full factorial experiment. Results. The paper presents an analytical analysis of the possibility of controlling drilling modes in order to achieve the greatest effect from drilling by estimating the drag coefficient as a function of the intensity of destruction or deepening per one revolution. Based on the analytical studies and the mode of drilling control by a computer in the real time mode, the authors have proposed a method for selecting the parameters of the drilling mode according to a given optimal value of the resistance index during drilling, and a way for its automatic implementation. https://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/4230drillingdiamond cutterfull factorial experimenttangential forcedrag coefficientcutting force |
spellingShingle | Vyacheslav V. Neskoromnykh Marina S. Popova Ksenia V. Laletina Dmitriy V. Lysakov Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов drilling diamond cutter full factorial experiment tangential force drag coefficient cutting force |
title | Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance |
title_full | Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance |
title_fullStr | Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance |
title_short | Development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance |
title_sort | development of a system for controlling a diamond drilling mode in terms of rock fault resistance |
topic | drilling diamond cutter full factorial experiment tangential force drag coefficient cutting force |
url | https://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/4230 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vyacheslavvneskoromnykh developmentofasystemforcontrollingadiamonddrillingmodeintermsofrockfaultresistance AT marinaspopova developmentofasystemforcontrollingadiamonddrillingmodeintermsofrockfaultresistance AT kseniavlaletina developmentofasystemforcontrollingadiamonddrillingmodeintermsofrockfaultresistance AT dmitriyvlysakov developmentofasystemforcontrollingadiamonddrillingmodeintermsofrockfaultresistance |