Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment

Hydroxyurea (HU) is an antimetabolic agent commonly used in myeloproliferative disorders and hematological diseases as well as in severe psoriasis. Despite of usually be well tolerated, sometimes it can induce immunosuppression and mucocutaneous adverse effects associated with discomfort or pain. Ne...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Regina Mendonça, Luiz Alcino Gueiros, Kátia Capellaro, Vitória Régia Pereira Pinheiro, Márcio Ajudarte Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=6;spage=869;epage=870;aulast=Mendonça
_version_ 1818516994011430912
author Regina Mendonça
Luiz Alcino Gueiros
Kátia Capellaro
Vitória Régia Pereira Pinheiro
Márcio Ajudarte Lopes
author_facet Regina Mendonça
Luiz Alcino Gueiros
Kátia Capellaro
Vitória Régia Pereira Pinheiro
Márcio Ajudarte Lopes
author_sort Regina Mendonça
collection DOAJ
description Hydroxyurea (HU) is an antimetabolic agent commonly used in myeloproliferative disorders and hematological diseases as well as in severe psoriasis. Despite of usually be well tolerated, sometimes it can induce immunosuppression and mucocutaneous adverse effects associated with discomfort or pain. Nevertheless, oral mucosal adverse reactions are extremely uncommon and present as ulcers, tongue depapilation and dyschromia. Complete remission of adverse effects is usually observed after withdrawal of the medication. The aim of this paper is to report two patients with oral lesions related to HU treatment. T0 he patients were adequately managed by changing hydroxyurea with imatinib mesilate. Oral lesions are rare complications of long-term hydroxyurea treatment and may be an indication of stopping therapy and substitution with imatinib mesilate.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T00:50:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-574aa2e2837b4c009ed130c9065fcb42
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0970-9290
1998-3603
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T00:50:00Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Dental Research
spelling doaj.art-574aa2e2837b4c009ed130c9065fcb422022-12-22T01:26:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032011-01-0122686987010.4103/0970-9290.94690Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatmentRegina MendonçaLuiz Alcino GueirosKátia CapellaroVitória Régia Pereira PinheiroMárcio Ajudarte LopesHydroxyurea (HU) is an antimetabolic agent commonly used in myeloproliferative disorders and hematological diseases as well as in severe psoriasis. Despite of usually be well tolerated, sometimes it can induce immunosuppression and mucocutaneous adverse effects associated with discomfort or pain. Nevertheless, oral mucosal adverse reactions are extremely uncommon and present as ulcers, tongue depapilation and dyschromia. Complete remission of adverse effects is usually observed after withdrawal of the medication. The aim of this paper is to report two patients with oral lesions related to HU treatment. T0 he patients were adequately managed by changing hydroxyurea with imatinib mesilate. Oral lesions are rare complications of long-term hydroxyurea treatment and may be an indication of stopping therapy and substitution with imatinib mesilate.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=6;spage=869;epage=870;aulast=MendonçaAdverse effectshydroxyureaoral lesions
spellingShingle Regina Mendonça
Luiz Alcino Gueiros
Kátia Capellaro
Vitória Régia Pereira Pinheiro
Márcio Ajudarte Lopes
Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Adverse effects
hydroxyurea
oral lesions
title Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
title_full Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
title_fullStr Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
title_full_unstemmed Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
title_short Oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
title_sort oral lesions associated with hydroxyurea treatment
topic Adverse effects
hydroxyurea
oral lesions
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=6;spage=869;epage=870;aulast=Mendonça
work_keys_str_mv AT reginamendonca orallesionsassociatedwithhydroxyureatreatment
AT luizalcinogueiros orallesionsassociatedwithhydroxyureatreatment
AT katiacapellaro orallesionsassociatedwithhydroxyureatreatment
AT vitoriaregiapereirapinheiro orallesionsassociatedwithhydroxyureatreatment
AT marcioajudartelopes orallesionsassociatedwithhydroxyureatreatment