An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)

This comprehensive ethnobotanical study carried out in Mersin province, which is located in the southern part of Anatolia, east of the Mediterranean Sea, compiles details on plants used in folk medicine and ethnopharmacological information obtained through face-to-face interviews. The aim was to col...

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Main Authors: Gizem Emre, Ahmet Dogan, Mehmet Zeki Haznedaroglu, Ismail Senkardes, Mahmut Ulger, Aysen Satiroglu, Berivan Can Emmez, Osman Tugay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.664500/full
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author Gizem Emre
Ahmet Dogan
Mehmet Zeki Haznedaroglu
Ismail Senkardes
Mahmut Ulger
Aysen Satiroglu
Berivan Can Emmez
Osman Tugay
author_facet Gizem Emre
Ahmet Dogan
Mehmet Zeki Haznedaroglu
Ismail Senkardes
Mahmut Ulger
Aysen Satiroglu
Berivan Can Emmez
Osman Tugay
author_sort Gizem Emre
collection DOAJ
description This comprehensive ethnobotanical study carried out in Mersin province, which is located in the southern part of Anatolia, east of the Mediterranean Sea, compiles details on plants used in folk medicine and ethnopharmacological information obtained through face-to-face interviews. The aim was to collect and identify plants used for therapeutic purposes by local people and to record information on traditional herbal medicine. Plant specimens were collected in numerous excursions. Additionally, informant consensus factor and use value (UV) were calculated for information gathered. This study identifies 93 plant taxa belonging to 43 families and records their usage in folk medicine; 83 taxa are wild and the remaining 10 are cultivated. The most commonly used plants belong to Lamiaceae, representing 15.0% of the total, while the Rosaceae, Malvaceae, Hypericaceae, Asteraceae and Cupressaceae families each represented another 5.4%. As a result of this investigation, we determine 189 medicinal usages of 93 taxa. The UV values indicate that the most important medicine plants are Hypericum perforatum (0.80), Cedrus libani (0.78), Quercus coccifera (0.77), Arum dioscoridis (0.76) and Juniperus drupaceae (0.74). We observed that most of the drugs are prepared using the infusion method (27.6%). As a conclusion, the study finds that traditional folk medicine usage is still common, especially among the rural population of Mersin.
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spelling doaj.art-574d861a4fd944fa812c1f276c2904e72022-12-21T20:15:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122021-07-011210.3389/fphar.2021.664500664500An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)Gizem Emre0Ahmet Dogan1Mehmet Zeki Haznedaroglu2Ismail Senkardes3Mahmut Ulger4Aysen Satiroglu5Berivan Can Emmez6Osman Tugay7Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marmara University, Basibuyuk-Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marmara University, Basibuyuk-Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli-Izmir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marmara University, Basibuyuk-Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mersin University, Yenisehir-Mersin, TurkeyDepartment of Sociology, Faculty of Letters, Istanbul University, Fatih-Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Turkish Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Adana Alparslan Turkes University, Adana, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Selcuk University, Selcuklu-Konya, TurkeyThis comprehensive ethnobotanical study carried out in Mersin province, which is located in the southern part of Anatolia, east of the Mediterranean Sea, compiles details on plants used in folk medicine and ethnopharmacological information obtained through face-to-face interviews. The aim was to collect and identify plants used for therapeutic purposes by local people and to record information on traditional herbal medicine. Plant specimens were collected in numerous excursions. Additionally, informant consensus factor and use value (UV) were calculated for information gathered. This study identifies 93 plant taxa belonging to 43 families and records their usage in folk medicine; 83 taxa are wild and the remaining 10 are cultivated. The most commonly used plants belong to Lamiaceae, representing 15.0% of the total, while the Rosaceae, Malvaceae, Hypericaceae, Asteraceae and Cupressaceae families each represented another 5.4%. As a result of this investigation, we determine 189 medicinal usages of 93 taxa. The UV values indicate that the most important medicine plants are Hypericum perforatum (0.80), Cedrus libani (0.78), Quercus coccifera (0.77), Arum dioscoridis (0.76) and Juniperus drupaceae (0.74). We observed that most of the drugs are prepared using the infusion method (27.6%). As a conclusion, the study finds that traditional folk medicine usage is still common, especially among the rural population of Mersin.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.664500/fullEthnobotanyfolk medicinal plantstraditional knowledgeMersinTurkey
spellingShingle Gizem Emre
Ahmet Dogan
Mehmet Zeki Haznedaroglu
Ismail Senkardes
Mahmut Ulger
Aysen Satiroglu
Berivan Can Emmez
Osman Tugay
An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Ethnobotany
folk medicinal plants
traditional knowledge
Mersin
Turkey
title An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)
title_full An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)
title_fullStr An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)
title_full_unstemmed An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)
title_short An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey)
title_sort ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in mersin turkey
topic Ethnobotany
folk medicinal plants
traditional knowledge
Mersin
Turkey
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.664500/full
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