Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)

Systemic mastocytosis with associated clonal hematological nonmast cell lineage disease (SM-AHNMD) is a subtype of mastocytosis associated commonly with myeloid neoplasms, Non-Hodgkin′s lymphoma, or other hematological neoplasms. In these conditions, mastocytosis needs to be differentiated from mast...

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Main Authors: V S Gadage, P S Kadam Amare, K S Galani, N Mittal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2012;volume=55;issue=3;spage=409;epage=412;aulast=Gadage
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author V S Gadage
P S Kadam Amare
K S Galani
N Mittal
author_facet V S Gadage
P S Kadam Amare
K S Galani
N Mittal
author_sort V S Gadage
collection DOAJ
description Systemic mastocytosis with associated clonal hematological nonmast cell lineage disease (SM-AHNMD) is a subtype of mastocytosis associated commonly with myeloid neoplasms, Non-Hodgkin′s lymphoma, or other hematological neoplasms. In these conditions, mastocytosis needs to be differentiated from mast cell hyperplasia or mast cell activation states. Neoplastic nature of mastocytosis is proved either by morphology, aberrant immunophenotype, or detection of point mutation at codon-816 of c-kit gene. This is a rare entity, even more so in pediatric population. Herein, we report a case of 14-year-old girl with SM associated with acute myeloid leukemia with maturation with t(8;21). Multifocal dense infiltrate of spindle-shaped mast cells on bone marrow aspirate and biopsy with coexpression of CD2 and CD25 by flow cytometric analysis proved the SM component at the time of diagnosis and persistence at post induction status also.
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spelling doaj.art-574fa152abdc473db81e225dfc113da82022-12-21T19:05:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology0377-49292012-01-0155340941210.4103/0377-4929.101761Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)V S GadageP S Kadam AmareK S GalaniN MittalSystemic mastocytosis with associated clonal hematological nonmast cell lineage disease (SM-AHNMD) is a subtype of mastocytosis associated commonly with myeloid neoplasms, Non-Hodgkin′s lymphoma, or other hematological neoplasms. In these conditions, mastocytosis needs to be differentiated from mast cell hyperplasia or mast cell activation states. Neoplastic nature of mastocytosis is proved either by morphology, aberrant immunophenotype, or detection of point mutation at codon-816 of c-kit gene. This is a rare entity, even more so in pediatric population. Herein, we report a case of 14-year-old girl with SM associated with acute myeloid leukemia with maturation with t(8;21). Multifocal dense infiltrate of spindle-shaped mast cells on bone marrow aspirate and biopsy with coexpression of CD2 and CD25 by flow cytometric analysis proved the SM component at the time of diagnosis and persistence at post induction status also.http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2012;volume=55;issue=3;spage=409;epage=412;aulast=GadageAcute leukemiaacute myeloid leukemiamastocytosis
spellingShingle V S Gadage
P S Kadam Amare
K S Galani
N Mittal
Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Acute leukemia
acute myeloid leukemia
mastocytosis
title Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)
title_full Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)
title_fullStr Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)
title_full_unstemmed Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)
title_short Systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t (8; 21) (q22; q22)
title_sort systemic mastocytosis with associated acute myeloid leukemia with t 8 21 q22 q22
topic Acute leukemia
acute myeloid leukemia
mastocytosis
url http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2012;volume=55;issue=3;spage=409;epage=412;aulast=Gadage
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AT ksgalani systemicmastocytosiswithassociatedacutemyeloidleukemiawitht821q22q22
AT nmittal systemicmastocytosiswithassociatedacutemyeloidleukemiawitht821q22q22