Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury

In the present work a pH-dependent cloud point extraction procedure using pH-sensitive hydrogel polymer was applied for preconcentration and spectrophotometric determination of the Hg(II) as its Thio micher's ketone complex. Central composite design (CCD) and response surface method were appl...

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Main Authors: Shima Jahangiri, Morteza Bahram, Khalil Farhadi, Reza Hasanzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Chemical Society 2014-01-01
Series:Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.analchemres.org/article_5503_da417648627cf99bc95797ba6861e630.pdf
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author Shima Jahangiri
Morteza Bahram
Khalil Farhadi
Reza Hasanzadeh
author_facet Shima Jahangiri
Morteza Bahram
Khalil Farhadi
Reza Hasanzadeh
author_sort Shima Jahangiri
collection DOAJ
description In the present work a pH-dependent cloud point extraction procedure using pH-sensitive hydrogel polymer was applied for preconcentration and spectrophotometric determination of the Hg(II) as its Thio micher's ketone complex. Central composite design (CCD) and response surface method were applied to design the experiments and find out the optimum conditions. Four factors entitled concentration of hydrogel, HCl, TMK and KCl (to study the salting out effect) were investigated. At the optimum conditions, the analytical characteristics of the method (e.g., limit of detection, linear range, Relative standard deviation) were obtained. Linearity was obeyed in the range of 5-200 ng ml -1 of Hg(II) with a correlation coefficient of 0.987. The detection limit of the method was 1 ng ml -1 for Hg(II) ion. Relative standard deviation (RSD) for 7 replicate determinations of complex mercury with Thio micher's ketone was 3.37%. The interference effect of some anions and cations was also investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-574fec1fc5c24cb8b9ef4c29ebef3b402022-12-22T03:28:16ZengIranian Chemical SocietyAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Research2383-093X2383-093X2014-01-0111293710.22036/abcr.2014.55035503Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of MercuryShima Jahangiri0Morteza Bahram1Khalil Farhadi2Reza Hasanzadeh3Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia, IranIn the present work a pH-dependent cloud point extraction procedure using pH-sensitive hydrogel polymer was applied for preconcentration and spectrophotometric determination of the Hg(II) as its Thio micher's ketone complex. Central composite design (CCD) and response surface method were applied to design the experiments and find out the optimum conditions. Four factors entitled concentration of hydrogel, HCl, TMK and KCl (to study the salting out effect) were investigated. At the optimum conditions, the analytical characteristics of the method (e.g., limit of detection, linear range, Relative standard deviation) were obtained. Linearity was obeyed in the range of 5-200 ng ml -1 of Hg(II) with a correlation coefficient of 0.987. The detection limit of the method was 1 ng ml -1 for Hg(II) ion. Relative standard deviation (RSD) for 7 replicate determinations of complex mercury with Thio micher's ketone was 3.37%. The interference effect of some anions and cations was also investigated.http://www.analchemres.org/article_5503_da417648627cf99bc95797ba6861e630.pdfpH-sensitive hydrogelCentral composite design (CCD)Thiomicher's ketone (TMK)Mercury
spellingShingle Shima Jahangiri
Morteza Bahram
Khalil Farhadi
Reza Hasanzadeh
Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Research
pH-sensitive hydrogel
Central composite design (CCD)
Thiomicher's ketone (TMK)
Mercury
title Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury
title_full Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury
title_fullStr Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury
title_full_unstemmed Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury
title_short Central Composite Design for the Optimization of Hydrogel Based pH-Dependent Extraction and Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury
title_sort central composite design for the optimization of hydrogel based ph dependent extraction and spectrophotometric determination of mercury
topic pH-sensitive hydrogel
Central composite design (CCD)
Thiomicher's ketone (TMK)
Mercury
url http://www.analchemres.org/article_5503_da417648627cf99bc95797ba6861e630.pdf
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AT khalilfarhadi centralcompositedesignfortheoptimizationofhydrogelbasedphdependentextractionandspectrophotometricdeterminationofmercury
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