CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments

In silico RNA-RNA interaction prediction is widely applied to identify putative interaction partners and to assess interaction details in base pair resolution. To verify specific interactions, in vitro evidence can be obtained via compensatory mutation experiments. Unfortunately, the selection of co...

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Main Authors: Martin Raden, Fabio Gutmann, Michael Uhl, Rolf Backofen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/11/3852
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author Martin Raden
Fabio Gutmann
Michael Uhl
Rolf Backofen
author_facet Martin Raden
Fabio Gutmann
Michael Uhl
Rolf Backofen
author_sort Martin Raden
collection DOAJ
description In silico RNA-RNA interaction prediction is widely applied to identify putative interaction partners and to assess interaction details in base pair resolution. To verify specific interactions, in vitro evidence can be obtained via compensatory mutation experiments. Unfortunately, the selection of compensatory mutations is non-trivial and typically based on subjective ad hoc decisions. To support the decision process, we introduce our COmPensatOry MUtation Selector CopomuS. CopomuS evaluates the effects of mutations on RNA-RNA interaction formation using a set of objective criteria, and outputs a reliable ranking of compensatory mutation candidates. For RNA-RNA interaction assessment, the state-of-the-art IntaRNA prediction tool is applied. We investigate characteristics of successfully verified RNA-RNA interactions from the literature, which guided the design of CopomuS. Finally, we evaluate its performance based on experimentally validated compensatory mutations of prokaryotic sRNAs and their target mRNAs. CopomuS predictions highly agree with known results, making it a valuable tool to support the design of verification experiments for RNA-RNA interactions. It is part of the IntaRNA package and available as stand-alone webserver for ad hoc application.
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spelling doaj.art-57509333f84942a2aa3453fcb4c7d8332023-11-20T02:05:36ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672020-05-012111385210.3390/ijms21113852CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification ExperimentsMartin Raden0Fabio Gutmann1Michael Uhl2Rolf Backofen3Bioinformatics, Department of Computer Science, University Freiburg, Georges-Koehler-Allee 106, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyBioinformatics, Department of Computer Science, University Freiburg, Georges-Koehler-Allee 106, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyBioinformatics, Department of Computer Science, University Freiburg, Georges-Koehler-Allee 106, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyBioinformatics, Department of Computer Science, University Freiburg, Georges-Koehler-Allee 106, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyIn silico RNA-RNA interaction prediction is widely applied to identify putative interaction partners and to assess interaction details in base pair resolution. To verify specific interactions, in vitro evidence can be obtained via compensatory mutation experiments. Unfortunately, the selection of compensatory mutations is non-trivial and typically based on subjective ad hoc decisions. To support the decision process, we introduce our COmPensatOry MUtation Selector CopomuS. CopomuS evaluates the effects of mutations on RNA-RNA interaction formation using a set of objective criteria, and outputs a reliable ranking of compensatory mutation candidates. For RNA-RNA interaction assessment, the state-of-the-art IntaRNA prediction tool is applied. We investigate characteristics of successfully verified RNA-RNA interactions from the literature, which guided the design of CopomuS. Finally, we evaluate its performance based on experimentally validated compensatory mutations of prokaryotic sRNAs and their target mRNAs. CopomuS predictions highly agree with known results, making it a valuable tool to support the design of verification experiments for RNA-RNA interactions. It is part of the IntaRNA package and available as stand-alone webserver for ad hoc application.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/11/3852RNA-RNA interactioncompensatory mutationmutationdesignsRNA
spellingShingle Martin Raden
Fabio Gutmann
Michael Uhl
Rolf Backofen
CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
RNA-RNA interaction
compensatory mutation
mutation
design
sRNA
title CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments
title_full CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments
title_fullStr CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments
title_full_unstemmed CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments
title_short CopomuS—Ranking Compensatory Mutations to Guide RNA-RNA Interaction Verification Experiments
title_sort copomus ranking compensatory mutations to guide rna rna interaction verification experiments
topic RNA-RNA interaction
compensatory mutation
mutation
design
sRNA
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/11/3852
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AT michaeluhl copomusrankingcompensatorymutationstoguidernarnainteractionverificationexperiments
AT rolfbackofen copomusrankingcompensatorymutationstoguidernarnainteractionverificationexperiments