Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer

Aim. A summarising review of national and international practices in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) for gastric cancer.Key points. Although ERAS is a routine protocol in colorectal surgery, little agreement exists on its effectiveness and safety in upper gastrointestinal surgery, particularly...

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Main Authors: O. V. Ilyina, D. V. Ruchkin, I. A. Kozyrin, Yu. A. Stepanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2020-12-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/493
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author O. V. Ilyina
D. V. Ruchkin
I. A. Kozyrin
Yu. A. Stepanova
author_facet O. V. Ilyina
D. V. Ruchkin
I. A. Kozyrin
Yu. A. Stepanova
author_sort O. V. Ilyina
collection DOAJ
description Aim. A summarising review of national and international practices in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) for gastric cancer.Key points. Although ERAS is a routine protocol in colorectal surgery, little agreement exists on its effectiveness and safety in upper gastrointestinal surgery, particularly, for gastric cancer (GC). General recommendations are being widely followed in clinical practice, whilst the adherence to GC-specific measures is still limited. The review highlights the specific measures of perioperative nutrition, surgical approach, early postoperative diet, phase-out of routine nasogastric or nasojejunal tubes, audit of results. The GC-specific protocols include the early detection of postoperative complications, especially the oesophagojejunal anastomosis leakage, to facilitate the ERAS safety and early oral nutrition.Conclusion. Current evidence suggests a strong association of ERAS with improved outcomes and quality of life in the early postoperative period. The long-term impact of ERAS remains understudied but is expected to reduce complications and their severity in oncological surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-5756b3ced4034fbfa4eb022fe2421e902024-03-25T16:53:09ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732020-12-01306192710.22416/1382-4376-2020-30-6-19-27393Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric CancerO. V. Ilyina0D. V. Ruchkin1I. A. Kozyrin2Yu. A. Stepanova3MEDSI Clinical Hospital No. 1A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of SurgeryMEDSI Clinical Hospital No. 1A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of SurgeryAim. A summarising review of national and international practices in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) for gastric cancer.Key points. Although ERAS is a routine protocol in colorectal surgery, little agreement exists on its effectiveness and safety in upper gastrointestinal surgery, particularly, for gastric cancer (GC). General recommendations are being widely followed in clinical practice, whilst the adherence to GC-specific measures is still limited. The review highlights the specific measures of perioperative nutrition, surgical approach, early postoperative diet, phase-out of routine nasogastric or nasojejunal tubes, audit of results. The GC-specific protocols include the early detection of postoperative complications, especially the oesophagojejunal anastomosis leakage, to facilitate the ERAS safety and early oral nutrition.Conclusion. Current evidence suggests a strong association of ERAS with improved outcomes and quality of life in the early postoperative period. The long-term impact of ERAS remains understudied but is expected to reduce complications and their severity in oncological surgery.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/493gastric cancergastrectomyenhanced recovery after surgeryc-reactive protein
spellingShingle O. V. Ilyina
D. V. Ruchkin
I. A. Kozyrin
Yu. A. Stepanova
Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
gastric cancer
gastrectomy
enhanced recovery after surgery
c-reactive protein
title Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer
title_full Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer
title_fullStr Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer
title_short Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer
title_sort enhanced recovery in surgery for gastric cancer
topic gastric cancer
gastrectomy
enhanced recovery after surgery
c-reactive protein
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/493
work_keys_str_mv AT ovilyina enhancedrecoveryinsurgeryforgastriccancer
AT dvruchkin enhancedrecoveryinsurgeryforgastriccancer
AT iakozyrin enhancedrecoveryinsurgeryforgastriccancer
AT yuastepanova enhancedrecoveryinsurgeryforgastriccancer