Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli

Abstract Brown adipocytes function to maintain body temperature by heat production. However, direct measurement of heat production at a single cell level remains difficult. Here we developed a method to measure the temperature within primary cultured brown adipocytes using a cationic fluorescent pol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Toshikazu Tsuji, Kumiko Ikado, Hideki Koizumi, Seiichi Uchiyama, Kazuaki Kajimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12634-7
_version_ 1818991418297810944
author Toshikazu Tsuji
Kumiko Ikado
Hideki Koizumi
Seiichi Uchiyama
Kazuaki Kajimoto
author_facet Toshikazu Tsuji
Kumiko Ikado
Hideki Koizumi
Seiichi Uchiyama
Kazuaki Kajimoto
author_sort Toshikazu Tsuji
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Brown adipocytes function to maintain body temperature by heat production. However, direct measurement of heat production at a single cell level remains difficult. Here we developed a method to measure the temperature within primary cultured brown adipocytes using a cationic fluorescent polymeric thermometer. Placement of the thermometer within a matured brown adipocyte and a precursor cell enabled the detection of heat production following uncoupler treatment. The increase in the intracellular temperature due to stimulation with a mitochondrial uncoupler was higher in matured brown adipocytes than in precursor cells. Stimulation with a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) agonist, norepinephrine, raised the intracellular temperature of matured brown adipocytes to a level comparable to that observed after stimulation with a β3-AR-specific agonist, CL316.243. In contrast, neither β-AR agonist induced an intracellular temperature increase in precursor cells. Further, pretreatment of brown adipocytes with a β3-AR antagonist inhibited the norepinephrine-stimulated elevation of temperature. These results demonstrate that our novel method successfully determined the difference in intracellular temperature increase between matured brown adipocytes and precursor cells in response to stimulation by an uncoupler and β-AR agonists.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T20:09:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-57581b582d5d4c79a092d33e9546b322
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T20:09:57Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-57581b582d5d4c79a092d33e9546b3222022-12-21T19:27:51ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-10-017111310.1038/s41598-017-12634-7Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuliToshikazu Tsuji0Kumiko Ikado1Hideki Koizumi2Seiichi Uchiyama3Kazuaki Kajimoto4Central Laboratories for Key Technologies, KIRIN Company Limited, 1-13-5 Fukuura, Kanazawa-kuCentral Laboratories for Key Technologies, KIRIN Company Limited, 1-13-5 Fukuura, Kanazawa-kuCentral Laboratories for Key Technologies, KIRIN Company Limited, 1-13-5 Fukuura, Kanazawa-kuGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 HongoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-kuAbstract Brown adipocytes function to maintain body temperature by heat production. However, direct measurement of heat production at a single cell level remains difficult. Here we developed a method to measure the temperature within primary cultured brown adipocytes using a cationic fluorescent polymeric thermometer. Placement of the thermometer within a matured brown adipocyte and a precursor cell enabled the detection of heat production following uncoupler treatment. The increase in the intracellular temperature due to stimulation with a mitochondrial uncoupler was higher in matured brown adipocytes than in precursor cells. Stimulation with a β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) agonist, norepinephrine, raised the intracellular temperature of matured brown adipocytes to a level comparable to that observed after stimulation with a β3-AR-specific agonist, CL316.243. In contrast, neither β-AR agonist induced an intracellular temperature increase in precursor cells. Further, pretreatment of brown adipocytes with a β3-AR antagonist inhibited the norepinephrine-stimulated elevation of temperature. These results demonstrate that our novel method successfully determined the difference in intracellular temperature increase between matured brown adipocytes and precursor cells in response to stimulation by an uncoupler and β-AR agonists.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12634-7
spellingShingle Toshikazu Tsuji
Kumiko Ikado
Hideki Koizumi
Seiichi Uchiyama
Kazuaki Kajimoto
Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli
Scientific Reports
title Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli
title_full Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli
title_fullStr Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli
title_short Difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β-adrenergic agonist stimuli
title_sort difference in intracellular temperature rise between matured and precursor brown adipocytes in response to uncoupler and β adrenergic agonist stimuli
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12634-7
work_keys_str_mv AT toshikazutsuji differenceinintracellulartemperaturerisebetweenmaturedandprecursorbrownadipocytesinresponsetouncouplerandbadrenergicagoniststimuli
AT kumikoikado differenceinintracellulartemperaturerisebetweenmaturedandprecursorbrownadipocytesinresponsetouncouplerandbadrenergicagoniststimuli
AT hidekikoizumi differenceinintracellulartemperaturerisebetweenmaturedandprecursorbrownadipocytesinresponsetouncouplerandbadrenergicagoniststimuli
AT seiichiuchiyama differenceinintracellulartemperaturerisebetweenmaturedandprecursorbrownadipocytesinresponsetouncouplerandbadrenergicagoniststimuli
AT kazuakikajimoto differenceinintracellulartemperaturerisebetweenmaturedandprecursorbrownadipocytesinresponsetouncouplerandbadrenergicagoniststimuli