Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran

Since the mid-20th century, alluvial plains in the south of Rey township, due to the vicinity to Tehran city and roads, has favored the establishment of giant plants such as Tehran oil refinery and its auxiliary that air and land pollutions are inevitably part of such industries. This study is provi...

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Main Author: Habibollah Fasihi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2019-12-01
Series:مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_4628_7623b4fc15d7168d9a6efb03b45a6ee6.pdf
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author Habibollah Fasihi
author_facet Habibollah Fasihi
author_sort Habibollah Fasihi
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description Since the mid-20th century, alluvial plains in the south of Rey township, due to the vicinity to Tehran city and roads, has favored the establishment of giant plants such as Tehran oil refinery and its auxiliary that air and land pollutions are inevitably part of such industries. This study is provided to investigate the sources and spatial spreading of a contaminant in the air, soils, and plants of Baghershar town. The studied town locates in 4 km from Tehran and has an area of 551.5 hectares. The data obtained from the measurements had been done by Baghershahr municipality in 2016. Resource data were arranged within a GIS framework and it is used interpolation methods to produce zoning maps. Findings show that in half of the time, the concentration of particles in the air, exceeds the standard limit, and for soils, the average amount of 15362 mg/kg of TPHs indicate high contamination. Combined zoning maps showed that southeast of the city was more polluted. This zoning map is highly consistent with the zoning of pollutants in the soil and is more or less consistent with the zoning in plants, but does not conform to zoning map of air pollutants. Plants and industrial complexes, loading, and transferring fuels, and transportation were a source of atmospheric pollution. Penetration of contaminants into soils and plants is often from non-atmospheric origins, but passing the wastewater channel alongside the town, and green spaces irrigation with polluted water extracted from wells, affecting contaminants spreading.
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spelling doaj.art-575bd1a54a4941b0b30b21ddb125c44d2023-06-13T19:55:24ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمخاطرات محیط طبیعی2676-43772676-43852019-12-0182216317810.22111/jneh.2019.27830.14724628Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, IranHabibollah Fasihi0Assistant Professor, Department of Geographical Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, IranSince the mid-20th century, alluvial plains in the south of Rey township, due to the vicinity to Tehran city and roads, has favored the establishment of giant plants such as Tehran oil refinery and its auxiliary that air and land pollutions are inevitably part of such industries. This study is provided to investigate the sources and spatial spreading of a contaminant in the air, soils, and plants of Baghershar town. The studied town locates in 4 km from Tehran and has an area of 551.5 hectares. The data obtained from the measurements had been done by Baghershahr municipality in 2016. Resource data were arranged within a GIS framework and it is used interpolation methods to produce zoning maps. Findings show that in half of the time, the concentration of particles in the air, exceeds the standard limit, and for soils, the average amount of 15362 mg/kg of TPHs indicate high contamination. Combined zoning maps showed that southeast of the city was more polluted. This zoning map is highly consistent with the zoning of pollutants in the soil and is more or less consistent with the zoning in plants, but does not conform to zoning map of air pollutants. Plants and industrial complexes, loading, and transferring fuels, and transportation were a source of atmospheric pollution. Penetration of contaminants into soils and plants is often from non-atmospheric origins, but passing the wastewater channel alongside the town, and green spaces irrigation with polluted water extracted from wells, affecting contaminants spreading.https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_4628_7623b4fc15d7168d9a6efb03b45a6ee6.pdf‎"pollution""environment""industry""oil refinery""baghershahr" ‎
spellingShingle Habibollah Fasihi
Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran
مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
‎"pollution"
"environment"
"industry"
"oil refinery"
"baghershahr" ‎
title Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran
title_full Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran
title_fullStr Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran
title_short Investigating Spatial Distribution of Pollutants in the Town of Baghershahr, Tehran, Iran
title_sort investigating spatial distribution of pollutants in the town of baghershahr tehran iran
topic ‎"pollution"
"environment"
"industry"
"oil refinery"
"baghershahr" ‎
url https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_4628_7623b4fc15d7168d9a6efb03b45a6ee6.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT habibollahfasihi investigatingspatialdistributionofpollutantsinthetownofbaghershahrtehraniran