Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake

Objective(s): The aim of this study was to examine changes in the prevalence of drug use in Sam earthquake survivors eight month after the event. Methods: A survey was carried out on 779 survivors, selected through field sampling from the Barn citizens aged 15 and above. An instrument made by the re...

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Main Authors: Rahimi Movaghar A, Farhoudian A, Rad Goodarzi R, Sharifi V, Yunesian M, Mohammadi M.R
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research 2007-06-01
Series:Payesh
Subjects:
Online Access:http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-700-en.html
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author Rahimi Movaghar A
Farhoudian A
Rad Goodarzi R
Sharifi V
Yunesian M
Mohammadi M.R
author_facet Rahimi Movaghar A
Farhoudian A
Rad Goodarzi R
Sharifi V
Yunesian M
Mohammadi M.R
author_sort Rahimi Movaghar A
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s): The aim of this study was to examine changes in the prevalence of drug use in Sam earthquake survivors eight month after the event. Methods: A survey was carried out on 779 survivors, selected through field sampling from the Barn citizens aged 15 and above. An instrument made by the researchers was used to assess life time and current use of opioids, alcohol and cannabis as well as changes in use compared to the period of I month preceding the earthquake. Results: In this survey, 27.4 percent of men and 4.5 percent of women reported lifetime use of opium. In the eighth month following the earthquake the prevalence of daily opium use was 16.9 percent in men and 2.7 percent in women. In men, alcohol and cannabis were the most common drugs of abuse after opium. Women denied use of any illicit drugs except opium. In general, 20.5 percent of men and 2.3 percent of women reported an increase in the use of at least one illicit drug. A few subjects, however, reported a decrease in drug use. Conclusion: The findings show that in the wake of disasters, especially in areas or populations where drug use is already common, an increase in use might occur; provision of preventive and treatment interventions is therefore necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-575e0005a0e946ddac2ad967958fb6ae2022-12-21T18:22:53ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362007-06-016300Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquakeRahimi Movaghar A0Farhoudian A1Rad Goodarzi R2Sharifi V3Yunesian M4Mohammadi M.R5 Objective(s): The aim of this study was to examine changes in the prevalence of drug use in Sam earthquake survivors eight month after the event. Methods: A survey was carried out on 779 survivors, selected through field sampling from the Barn citizens aged 15 and above. An instrument made by the researchers was used to assess life time and current use of opioids, alcohol and cannabis as well as changes in use compared to the period of I month preceding the earthquake. Results: In this survey, 27.4 percent of men and 4.5 percent of women reported lifetime use of opium. In the eighth month following the earthquake the prevalence of daily opium use was 16.9 percent in men and 2.7 percent in women. In men, alcohol and cannabis were the most common drugs of abuse after opium. Women denied use of any illicit drugs except opium. In general, 20.5 percent of men and 2.3 percent of women reported an increase in the use of at least one illicit drug. A few subjects, however, reported a decrease in drug use. Conclusion: The findings show that in the wake of disasters, especially in areas or populations where drug use is already common, an increase in use might occur; provision of preventive and treatment interventions is therefore necessary.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-700-en.htmlprevalencechangesdrug usedisastersam
spellingShingle Rahimi Movaghar A
Farhoudian A
Rad Goodarzi R
Sharifi V
Yunesian M
Mohammadi M.R
Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
Payesh
prevalence
changes
drug use
disaster
sam
title Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
title_full Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
title_fullStr Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
title_short Prevalence of drug use and its changes in Barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
title_sort prevalence of drug use and its changes in barn earthquake survivors eight months after the earthquake
topic prevalence
changes
drug use
disaster
sam
url http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-700-en.html
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