Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster
Abstract Metal nanoclusters possess excellent electrochemical, optical, and catalytic properties, but correlating these properties remains challenging, which is the foundation to generate electrochemiluminescence (ECL). Herein, we report for the first time that a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nano...
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2024-02-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/agt2.417 |
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author | Bing Yin Lirong Jiang Xiaojian Wang Ying Liu Kaiyang Kuang Mengmeng Jing Chunmin Fang Chuanjun Zhou Shuang Chen Manzhou Zhu |
author_facet | Bing Yin Lirong Jiang Xiaojian Wang Ying Liu Kaiyang Kuang Mengmeng Jing Chunmin Fang Chuanjun Zhou Shuang Chen Manzhou Zhu |
author_sort | Bing Yin |
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description | Abstract Metal nanoclusters possess excellent electrochemical, optical, and catalytic properties, but correlating these properties remains challenging, which is the foundation to generate electrochemiluminescence (ECL). Herein, we report for the first time that a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster generates intense ECL and simultaneously enhances the ECL of carbon dots (CDs) via an electrocatalytic effect. Pt1Ag18 nanocluster show aggregation‐induced emission enhancement and aggregation‐induced ECL enhancement under light and electrochemical stimulation, respectively. In the presence of tripropylamine (TPrA) as a coreactant, solid Pt1Ag18 shows unprecedented ECL efficiency, which is more than nine times higher than that of 1 mM Ru(bpy)32+ with the same TPrA concentration. Potential‐resolved ECL spectra reveal two ECL emission bands in the presence of TPrA. The ECL emission centered at 650 nm is assigned to the solid Pt1Ag18 nanocluster, consistent with the peak wavelength in self‐annihilation ECL and photoluminescence of the solid state. The ECL emission centered at 820 nm is assigned to the CDs on the glassy carbon electrode. The electrocatalytic effect of the nanoclusters enhanced the ECL of the CDs by a factor of more than 180 in comparison to that without nanoclusters. Based on the combined optical and electrochemical results, the ECL generation pathways and mechanisms of Pt1Ag18 and CDs are proposed. These findings are extremely promising for designing multifunctional nanocluster luminophores with strong emissions and developing ratiometric sensing devices. |
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spelling | doaj.art-576148628c854e57866b3c658676212b2024-02-19T11:04:10ZengWileyAggregate2692-45602024-02-0151n/an/a10.1002/agt2.417Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanoclusterBing Yin0Lirong Jiang1Xiaojian Wang2Ying Liu3Kaiyang Kuang4Mengmeng Jing5Chunmin Fang6Chuanjun Zhou7Shuang Chen8Manzhou Zhu9Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaInstitutes of Physical Science and Information Technology and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials Anhui University Hefei ChinaAbstract Metal nanoclusters possess excellent electrochemical, optical, and catalytic properties, but correlating these properties remains challenging, which is the foundation to generate electrochemiluminescence (ECL). Herein, we report for the first time that a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster generates intense ECL and simultaneously enhances the ECL of carbon dots (CDs) via an electrocatalytic effect. Pt1Ag18 nanocluster show aggregation‐induced emission enhancement and aggregation‐induced ECL enhancement under light and electrochemical stimulation, respectively. In the presence of tripropylamine (TPrA) as a coreactant, solid Pt1Ag18 shows unprecedented ECL efficiency, which is more than nine times higher than that of 1 mM Ru(bpy)32+ with the same TPrA concentration. Potential‐resolved ECL spectra reveal two ECL emission bands in the presence of TPrA. The ECL emission centered at 650 nm is assigned to the solid Pt1Ag18 nanocluster, consistent with the peak wavelength in self‐annihilation ECL and photoluminescence of the solid state. The ECL emission centered at 820 nm is assigned to the CDs on the glassy carbon electrode. The electrocatalytic effect of the nanoclusters enhanced the ECL of the CDs by a factor of more than 180 in comparison to that without nanoclusters. Based on the combined optical and electrochemical results, the ECL generation pathways and mechanisms of Pt1Ag18 and CDs are proposed. These findings are extremely promising for designing multifunctional nanocluster luminophores with strong emissions and developing ratiometric sensing devices.https://doi.org/10.1002/agt2.417AIECLEAIEEelectrochemiluminescencenanoclusterphotoluminescencestructure |
spellingShingle | Bing Yin Lirong Jiang Xiaojian Wang Ying Liu Kaiyang Kuang Mengmeng Jing Chunmin Fang Chuanjun Zhou Shuang Chen Manzhou Zhu Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster Aggregate AIECLE AIEE electrochemiluminescence nanocluster photoluminescence structure |
title | Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster |
title_full | Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster |
title_fullStr | Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster |
title_full_unstemmed | Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster |
title_short | Bright dual‐color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined Pt1Ag18 nanocluster |
title_sort | bright dual color electrochemiluminescence of a structurally determined pt1ag18 nanocluster |
topic | AIECLE AIEE electrochemiluminescence nanocluster photoluminescence structure |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/agt2.417 |
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