Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species

Seed sprouts are susceptible to microbial contamination; therefore, use of an effective sanitization treatment on these products is of great importance.  This study investigated the effects of ultrasonication, heating and chemical washing on sanitization of nine crop seeds and the microbial safety o...

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Main Author: Kai Ying Chiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2015-05-01
Series:Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/3177
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author Kai Ying Chiu
author_facet Kai Ying Chiu
author_sort Kai Ying Chiu
collection DOAJ
description Seed sprouts are susceptible to microbial contamination; therefore, use of an effective sanitization treatment on these products is of great importance.  This study investigated the effects of ultrasonication, heating and chemical washing on sanitization of nine crop seeds and the microbial safety of sprouts produced from decontaminated seeds.  The result showed that most of seed sanitization treatments increased germination (except dry heating), decreased microbial loads on treated seeds and subsequently produced sprouts, and increased sprouts yield.  However, only ultrasonication seed treatment reduced both the total aerobic counts and total coliforms counts to < 3 log 10 CFU g-1 level on produced alfalfa, mung bean pea and radish sprouts.  The sprouts produced from ultrasonication-treated alfalfa, mung bean pea and radish seeds also out yielded their respective non-treated sprounts by 88, 25, 73 and 56%.  Therefore, ultrasonication can be used as a seed sanitization treatment for producing alfalfa, mung bean, pea and radish sprouts.
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spelling doaj.art-5763b561840841e6a69c1cf38a9bd7762022-12-21T22:54:54ZengJulius Kühn-InstitutJournal of Applied Botany and Food Quality1613-92161439-040X2015-05-0188110.5073/JABFQ.2015.088.0173177Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop speciesKai Ying ChiuSeed sprouts are susceptible to microbial contamination; therefore, use of an effective sanitization treatment on these products is of great importance.  This study investigated the effects of ultrasonication, heating and chemical washing on sanitization of nine crop seeds and the microbial safety of sprouts produced from decontaminated seeds.  The result showed that most of seed sanitization treatments increased germination (except dry heating), decreased microbial loads on treated seeds and subsequently produced sprouts, and increased sprouts yield.  However, only ultrasonication seed treatment reduced both the total aerobic counts and total coliforms counts to < 3 log 10 CFU g-1 level on produced alfalfa, mung bean pea and radish sprouts.  The sprouts produced from ultrasonication-treated alfalfa, mung bean pea and radish seeds also out yielded their respective non-treated sprounts by 88, 25, 73 and 56%.  Therefore, ultrasonication can be used as a seed sanitization treatment for producing alfalfa, mung bean, pea and radish sprouts.https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/3177microbial loaddecontaminationgerminationseedsproutultrasonication
spellingShingle Kai Ying Chiu
Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
microbial load
decontamination
germination
seed
sprout
ultrasonication
title Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
title_full Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
title_fullStr Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
title_short Ultrasonication-enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
title_sort ultrasonication enhanced seed germination and microbial safety of sprouts produced from selected crop species
topic microbial load
decontamination
germination
seed
sprout
ultrasonication
url https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/3177
work_keys_str_mv AT kaiyingchiu ultrasonicationenhancedseedgerminationandmicrobialsafetyofsproutsproducedfromselectedcropspecies