Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019)
Objectives: The antimicrobial activity of tedizolid and comparators was evaluated against a large worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates recovered from patients with pneumonia. Methods: Clinical isolates were collected from patients in 96 medical centres...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2021-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Infectious Diseases |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221003258 |
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author | Cecilia G. Carvalhaes Helio S. Sader Paul R. Rhomberg Rodrigo E. Mendes |
author_facet | Cecilia G. Carvalhaes Helio S. Sader Paul R. Rhomberg Rodrigo E. Mendes |
author_sort | Cecilia G. Carvalhaes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: The antimicrobial activity of tedizolid and comparators was evaluated against a large worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates recovered from patients with pneumonia. Methods: Clinical isolates were collected from patients in 96 medical centres in the Asia-Pacific region, Europe, Latin America and the USA between 2017 and 2019, and tested for susceptibility by reference broth microdilution. Results: The most active agents against S. aureus (n = 4667) were tedizolid (100.0% susceptible), linezolid (100.0% susceptible), ceftaroline (96.2% susceptible) and vancomycin (100.0% susceptible), but only tedizolid, linezolid and vancomycin retained activity against >95% of meticillin-resistant S. aureus isolates from all regions. In general, linezolid, ceftriaxone, ceftaroline, levofloxacin, penicillin and vancomycin showed susceptibility rates >95% against S. pneumoniae (n = 3008). However, only linezolid, ceftaroline, levofloxacin and vancomycin remained active (>95% susceptibility) against isolates displaying penicillin-non-susceptible or multidrug-resistant phenotypes. Penicillin-non-susceptible S. pneumoniae isolates were recovered less frequently from patients aged <5 years compared with other age groups. Conclusion: The in-vitro data presented here confirm the high potency of tedizolid against S. aureus and S. pneumoniae causing pneumonia worldwide. There is a need for further clinical evaluations of tedizolid for treating pneumonia caused by these pathogens. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:49:09Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1201-9712 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:49:09Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | International Journal of Infectious Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-5767835ccdce4456a8c641299cbf27052022-12-21T22:31:12ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97122021-06-0110792100Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019)Cecilia G. Carvalhaes0Helio S. Sader1Paul R. Rhomberg2Rodrigo E. Mendes3Corresponding author at: JMI Laboratories, 345 Beaver Kreek Centre, Suite A, North Liberty, IA 52317, USA.; JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USAJMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USAJMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USAJMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USAObjectives: The antimicrobial activity of tedizolid and comparators was evaluated against a large worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates recovered from patients with pneumonia. Methods: Clinical isolates were collected from patients in 96 medical centres in the Asia-Pacific region, Europe, Latin America and the USA between 2017 and 2019, and tested for susceptibility by reference broth microdilution. Results: The most active agents against S. aureus (n = 4667) were tedizolid (100.0% susceptible), linezolid (100.0% susceptible), ceftaroline (96.2% susceptible) and vancomycin (100.0% susceptible), but only tedizolid, linezolid and vancomycin retained activity against >95% of meticillin-resistant S. aureus isolates from all regions. In general, linezolid, ceftriaxone, ceftaroline, levofloxacin, penicillin and vancomycin showed susceptibility rates >95% against S. pneumoniae (n = 3008). However, only linezolid, ceftaroline, levofloxacin and vancomycin remained active (>95% susceptibility) against isolates displaying penicillin-non-susceptible or multidrug-resistant phenotypes. Penicillin-non-susceptible S. pneumoniae isolates were recovered less frequently from patients aged <5 years compared with other age groups. Conclusion: The in-vitro data presented here confirm the high potency of tedizolid against S. aureus and S. pneumoniae causing pneumonia worldwide. There is a need for further clinical evaluations of tedizolid for treating pneumonia caused by these pathogens.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221003258MRSAPenicillin-non-susceptiblePneumococcusCAPOxazolidinone |
spellingShingle | Cecilia G. Carvalhaes Helio S. Sader Paul R. Rhomberg Rodrigo E. Mendes Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019) International Journal of Infectious Diseases MRSA Penicillin-non-susceptible Pneumococcus CAP Oxazolidinone |
title | Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019) |
title_full | Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019) |
title_fullStr | Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019) |
title_full_unstemmed | Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019) |
title_short | Tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia (2017–2019) |
title_sort | tedizolid activity against a multicentre worldwide collection of staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from patients with pneumonia 2017 2019 |
topic | MRSA Penicillin-non-susceptible Pneumococcus CAP Oxazolidinone |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221003258 |
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