PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN

The spleen autotransplantation is a conserving method that is indicated in the most serious injuries of the spleen followed by the jarring of the parenchyma or total devascularization of the organ when it is impossible to apply any other conserving procedure.After multiple devascularizing injuries o...

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Main Authors: Predrag Đorđević, Goran Stevanović, Miloš Kostov, Miomir Pešić, Dragojlo Gmijović, Miroslav Stojiljković, Biljana Miljković, Branka Kocić, Jovica Jovanović, Milan Višnjić, Miroslav Stojanović, Goran Stanojević, Milan Jovanović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University in Nis, Faculty of Medicine 2002-01-01
Series:Acta Medica Medianae
Subjects:
Online Access:http://publisher.medfak.ni.ac.rs/2002-html/Br-1/PROTEKTIVNE%20MOGUCNOSTI%20AUTOTRANSPLANTATA....pdf
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author Predrag Đorđević
Goran Stevanović
Miloš Kostov
Miomir Pešić
Dragojlo Gmijović
Miroslav Stojiljković
Biljana Miljković
Branka Kocić
Jovica Jovanović
Milan Višnjić
Miroslav Stojanović
Goran Stanojević
Milan Jovanović
author_facet Predrag Đorđević
Goran Stevanović
Miloš Kostov
Miomir Pešić
Dragojlo Gmijović
Miroslav Stojiljković
Biljana Miljković
Branka Kocić
Jovica Jovanović
Milan Višnjić
Miroslav Stojanović
Goran Stanojević
Milan Jovanović
author_sort Predrag Đorđević
collection DOAJ
description The spleen autotransplantation is a conserving method that is indicated in the most serious injuries of the spleen followed by the jarring of the parenchyma or total devascularization of the organ when it is impossible to apply any other conserving procedure.After multiple devascularizing injuries of the spleen of the fifth degree were induced, 20 dogs were subjected to autotransplantation of the organ while the same number of the animals was primary splenectomized. Two months and a half after the conserving operation, that is, splenectomy, all the animals (from both the groups) were exposed to an intravenous inoculation of the sublethal doses of pneumococci for the sake of perceiving immunological efficiency of the conserved tissue and compa-ring the mortality rate from the pneumococci sepsis between the two examined groups.The positive hemoculture and the logarithmic increase of the number of diplococcus in the blood samples are registered in all 40 animals. A higher mortality rate and a highly significant increase of the bacteria in blood are registered in the group of splenectomized animals with respect to the auto transplanted group.The obtained results point to the immunoprotective advantage of the conserving actions with respect to the classical splenectomic procedure.
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spelling doaj.art-57693e6275794f23b6ae94222e5c6d0c2022-12-21T17:31:15ZengUniversity in Nis, Faculty of MedicineActa Medica Medianae0365-44782002-01-01411514PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEENPredrag ĐorđevićGoran StevanovićMiloš KostovMiomir PešićDragojlo GmijovićMiroslav StojiljkovićBiljana MiljkovićBranka KocićJovica JovanovićMilan VišnjićMiroslav StojanovićGoran StanojevićMilan JovanovićThe spleen autotransplantation is a conserving method that is indicated in the most serious injuries of the spleen followed by the jarring of the parenchyma or total devascularization of the organ when it is impossible to apply any other conserving procedure.After multiple devascularizing injuries of the spleen of the fifth degree were induced, 20 dogs were subjected to autotransplantation of the organ while the same number of the animals was primary splenectomized. Two months and a half after the conserving operation, that is, splenectomy, all the animals (from both the groups) were exposed to an intravenous inoculation of the sublethal doses of pneumococci for the sake of perceiving immunological efficiency of the conserved tissue and compa-ring the mortality rate from the pneumococci sepsis between the two examined groups.The positive hemoculture and the logarithmic increase of the number of diplococcus in the blood samples are registered in all 40 animals. A higher mortality rate and a highly significant increase of the bacteria in blood are registered in the group of splenectomized animals with respect to the auto transplanted group.The obtained results point to the immunoprotective advantage of the conserving actions with respect to the classical splenectomic procedure.http://publisher.medfak.ni.ac.rs/2002-html/Br-1/PROTEKTIVNE%20MOGUCNOSTI%20AUTOTRANSPLANTATA....pdfSpleen injuriesconservationimmunology
spellingShingle Predrag Đorđević
Goran Stevanović
Miloš Kostov
Miomir Pešić
Dragojlo Gmijović
Miroslav Stojiljković
Biljana Miljković
Branka Kocić
Jovica Jovanović
Milan Višnjić
Miroslav Stojanović
Goran Stanojević
Milan Jovanović
PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN
Acta Medica Medianae
Spleen injuries
conservation
immunology
title PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN
title_full PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN
title_fullStr PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN
title_full_unstemmed PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN
title_short PROTECTIVE POSSIBILITIES OF THE AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE INJURED SPLEEN
title_sort protective possibilities of the autotransplantation of the injured spleen
topic Spleen injuries
conservation
immunology
url http://publisher.medfak.ni.ac.rs/2002-html/Br-1/PROTEKTIVNE%20MOGUCNOSTI%20AUTOTRANSPLANTATA....pdf
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