Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit
Introduction: Biscuits are snacks made from flour and fat that are baked and have a long shelf life. Biscuits contain carbohydrates, fats and calories which are high but low in fiber, vitamins and minerals. This study aims to determine the proportion of the addition of purple sweet potato flour and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta Pasuruan
2023-09-01
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Series: | AGROMIX |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/4177 |
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author | Deny Utomo Dini Octasari |
author_facet | Deny Utomo Dini Octasari |
author_sort | Deny Utomo |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction: Biscuits are snacks made from flour and fat that are baked and have a long shelf life. Biscuits contain carbohydrates, fats and calories which are high but low in fiber, vitamins and minerals. This study aims to determine the proportion of the addition of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot tuber flour to the best physicochemical and organoleptic properties of biscuits. Method: This method used in the study of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot flour biscuits was a randomized block design with 5 treatment substitutions and 3 replications, resulting in 15 trials. Results:The best results for biscuits were in the P5 treatment (17.5% purple sweet potato flour : 12.5% elephant foot tuber flour) with the results of the physicochemical analysis of fracture strength of 13.07 N, antioxidant activity of 81.88 mg/ml, moisture content of 3.11%, ash content of 1.74% and organoleptic test of taste 4.00 (like), aroma 4.00 (like), color 2.88 (rather like) and texture 4.08 (like). Conclusion: Treatment substitution with the addition of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot tuber flour had a significant effect on the parameters of breaking strength, antioxidant activity, moisture content, ash content, taste, color and texture. But it has no real effect on the flavor.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:51:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-576b65346eec40c2a323dcf9cc271cd9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2085-241X 2599-3003 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:51:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta Pasuruan |
record_format | Article |
series | AGROMIX |
spelling | doaj.art-576b65346eec40c2a323dcf9cc271cd92023-10-11T09:58:50ZengFaculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta PasuruanAGROMIX2085-241X2599-30032023-09-0114210.35891/agx.v14i2.4177Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuitDeny Utomo0Dini Octasari1Universitas Yudharta PasuruanUniversitas Yudharta Pasuruan Introduction: Biscuits are snacks made from flour and fat that are baked and have a long shelf life. Biscuits contain carbohydrates, fats and calories which are high but low in fiber, vitamins and minerals. This study aims to determine the proportion of the addition of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot tuber flour to the best physicochemical and organoleptic properties of biscuits. Method: This method used in the study of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot flour biscuits was a randomized block design with 5 treatment substitutions and 3 replications, resulting in 15 trials. Results:The best results for biscuits were in the P5 treatment (17.5% purple sweet potato flour : 12.5% elephant foot tuber flour) with the results of the physicochemical analysis of fracture strength of 13.07 N, antioxidant activity of 81.88 mg/ml, moisture content of 3.11%, ash content of 1.74% and organoleptic test of taste 4.00 (like), aroma 4.00 (like), color 2.88 (rather like) and texture 4.08 (like). Conclusion: Treatment substitution with the addition of purple sweet potato flour and elephant foot tuber flour had a significant effect on the parameters of breaking strength, antioxidant activity, moisture content, ash content, taste, color and texture. But it has no real effect on the flavor. https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/4177purple sweet potatoporang tuberbiscuits |
spellingShingle | Deny Utomo Dini Octasari Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit AGROMIX purple sweet potato porang tuber biscuits |
title | Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit |
title_full | Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit |
title_fullStr | Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit |
title_full_unstemmed | Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit |
title_short | Pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan tepung umbi porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit |
title_sort | pengaruh penambahan tepung ubi jalar ungu ipomoea batatas l dan tepung umbi porang amorphophallus oncophyllus terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dan organoleptik biskuit |
topic | purple sweet potato porang tuber biscuits |
url | https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/4177 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT denyutomo pengaruhpenambahantepungubijalarunguipomoeabatatasldantepungumbiporangamorphophallusoncophyllusterhadapkarakteristikfisikokimiadanorganoleptikbiskuit AT dinioctasari pengaruhpenambahantepungubijalarunguipomoeabatatasldantepungumbiporangamorphophallusoncophyllusterhadapkarakteristikfisikokimiadanorganoleptikbiskuit |