Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application

Climate anomalies pose risks to agriculture and food security. To assess the impact, this paper models the complex dependences of climate extreme indices and the crop-related variables: yield, production, and price of a crop. Using a comprehensive copula-based analysis, the conditional distributions...

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Main Authors: Fakhereh Alidoost, Zhongbo Su, Alfred Stein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-12-01
Series:Weather and Climate Extremes
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212094718301725
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author Fakhereh Alidoost
Zhongbo Su
Alfred Stein
author_facet Fakhereh Alidoost
Zhongbo Su
Alfred Stein
author_sort Fakhereh Alidoost
collection DOAJ
description Climate anomalies pose risks to agriculture and food security. To assess the impact, this paper models the complex dependences of climate extreme indices and the crop-related variables: yield, production, and price of a crop. Using a comprehensive copula-based analysis, the conditional distributions of the crop-related variables given extremes of air temperature and precipitation are estimated. We used potatoes in the Netherlands as a case study. Weather data were obtained from 33 weather stations and ECMWF ERA-interim archive during the period 1980–2017. A joint behavior analysis predicted the yield, the production and the price with the relative mean absolute error equal to 5.4%, 3.6%, and 27.9%, respectively. The study showed that copulas adequately describe the multivariate dependences. Those in turn are able to quantify the impact of climate extremes, including their uncertainties. Keywords: Climate anomalies, Copulas, Crop, Multivariate distributions, Weather extremes
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spelling doaj.art-576d5d00f0ff470abd8ab331a672c8172022-12-22T00:32:25ZengElsevierWeather and Climate Extremes2212-09472019-12-0126Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula applicationFakhereh Alidoost0Zhongbo Su1Alfred Stein2Corresponding author.; ITC, University of Twente, Enschede, 7500, AE, the NetherlandsITC, University of Twente, Enschede, 7500, AE, the NetherlandsITC, University of Twente, Enschede, 7500, AE, the NetherlandsClimate anomalies pose risks to agriculture and food security. To assess the impact, this paper models the complex dependences of climate extreme indices and the crop-related variables: yield, production, and price of a crop. Using a comprehensive copula-based analysis, the conditional distributions of the crop-related variables given extremes of air temperature and precipitation are estimated. We used potatoes in the Netherlands as a case study. Weather data were obtained from 33 weather stations and ECMWF ERA-interim archive during the period 1980–2017. A joint behavior analysis predicted the yield, the production and the price with the relative mean absolute error equal to 5.4%, 3.6%, and 27.9%, respectively. The study showed that copulas adequately describe the multivariate dependences. Those in turn are able to quantify the impact of climate extremes, including their uncertainties. Keywords: Climate anomalies, Copulas, Crop, Multivariate distributions, Weather extremeshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212094718301725
spellingShingle Fakhereh Alidoost
Zhongbo Su
Alfred Stein
Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application
Weather and Climate Extremes
title Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application
title_full Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application
title_fullStr Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application
title_short Evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield, production and price using multivariate distributions: A new copula application
title_sort evaluating the effects of climate extremes on crop yield production and price using multivariate distributions a new copula application
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212094718301725
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