Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion

Neonatal screening has excellent coverage in France. Data from the foreign literature raise questions about the informed consent to this screening. The Neonatal Screening and Informed Consent <i>Dépistage Néonatal Information et Consentement Eclairé</i> (DENICE) study was designed to ass...

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Main Authors: Julia Pinel, Amandine Bellanger, Carole Jamet, Caroline Moreau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:International Journal of Neonatal Screening
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/9/2/26
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author Julia Pinel
Amandine Bellanger
Carole Jamet
Caroline Moreau
author_facet Julia Pinel
Amandine Bellanger
Carole Jamet
Caroline Moreau
author_sort Julia Pinel
collection DOAJ
description Neonatal screening has excellent coverage in France. Data from the foreign literature raise questions about the informed consent to this screening. The Neonatal Screening and Informed Consent <i>Dépistage Néonatal Information et Consentement Eclairé</i> (DENICE) study was designed to assess whether information on neonatal screening provided for families in Brittany allows for informed consent. A qualitative methodology was chosen to collect parents’ opinions on this topic. Twenty semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty-seven parents whose children had positive neonatal screening for one of six diseases. The five main themes from the qualitative analysis were knowledge of neonatal screening, information received by parents, parental choice, the experience of the screening process, and parents’ perspectives and wishes. Informed consent was weakened by parents’ lack of knowledge regarding choice and the absence of a parent after birth. The study found that more information about screening during pregnancy would be preferable. The information should be repeated and accessible and should make it clear that neonatal screening is not mandatory, but informed consent should be obtained from parents who choose to screen their newborns.
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spelling doaj.art-577238fda1f746a69a8a064f0fea9a412023-11-18T10:53:18ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Neonatal Screening2409-515X2023-05-01922610.3390/ijns9020026Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental OpinionJulia Pinel0Amandine Bellanger1Carole Jamet2Caroline Moreau3Departement of Paediatrics, Rennes University Hospital, 35000 Rennes, FranceDepartment of Neonatal Special Care, Rennes University Hospital, 35000 Rennes, FranceDepartment of General Practice, Rennes University Hospital, 35000 Rennes, FranceBiochemistry and Toxicology Laboratory, Rennes University Hospital, 35000 Rennes, FranceNeonatal screening has excellent coverage in France. Data from the foreign literature raise questions about the informed consent to this screening. The Neonatal Screening and Informed Consent <i>Dépistage Néonatal Information et Consentement Eclairé</i> (DENICE) study was designed to assess whether information on neonatal screening provided for families in Brittany allows for informed consent. A qualitative methodology was chosen to collect parents’ opinions on this topic. Twenty semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty-seven parents whose children had positive neonatal screening for one of six diseases. The five main themes from the qualitative analysis were knowledge of neonatal screening, information received by parents, parental choice, the experience of the screening process, and parents’ perspectives and wishes. Informed consent was weakened by parents’ lack of knowledge regarding choice and the absence of a parent after birth. The study found that more information about screening during pregnancy would be preferable. The information should be repeated and accessible and should make it clear that neonatal screening is not mandatory, but informed consent should be obtained from parents who choose to screen their newborns.https://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/9/2/26neonatal screeninginformed consentgenetic testingparental consentparental informationhealth communication
spellingShingle Julia Pinel
Amandine Bellanger
Carole Jamet
Caroline Moreau
Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion
International Journal of Neonatal Screening
neonatal screening
informed consent
genetic testing
parental consent
parental information
health communication
title Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion
title_full Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion
title_fullStr Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion
title_full_unstemmed Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion
title_short Information and Parental Consent for French Neonatal Screening: A Qualitative Study on Parental Opinion
title_sort information and parental consent for french neonatal screening a qualitative study on parental opinion
topic neonatal screening
informed consent
genetic testing
parental consent
parental information
health communication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2409-515X/9/2/26
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AT amandinebellanger informationandparentalconsentforfrenchneonatalscreeningaqualitativestudyonparentalopinion
AT carolejamet informationandparentalconsentforfrenchneonatalscreeningaqualitativestudyonparentalopinion
AT carolinemoreau informationandparentalconsentforfrenchneonatalscreeningaqualitativestudyonparentalopinion