Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages

AIM: To investigate the effect of comprehensive treatment of ocular alkali burn in different periods.<p>METHOD: A retrospective analysis was performed on 124 cases(166 eyes)of ocular alkali burns admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 12. According to the severity of the diseas...

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Main Authors: Ling Hui, Yan Cheng, Jin-Xin Song, Jie Wu, Hai-Feng Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2020-12-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/12/202012036.pdf
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author Ling Hui
Yan Cheng
Jin-Xin Song
Jie Wu
Hai-Feng Zhu
author_facet Ling Hui
Yan Cheng
Jin-Xin Song
Jie Wu
Hai-Feng Zhu
author_sort Ling Hui
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To investigate the effect of comprehensive treatment of ocular alkali burn in different periods.<p>METHOD: A retrospective analysis was performed on 124 cases(166 eyes)of ocular alkali burns admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 12. According to the severity of the disease, a number of comprehensive measures were taken to treat the ocular alkali burn with drugs and surgery respectively. The patients were followed up for 6-12mo to observe the healing of ocular alkali burn and the final outcome of disease.<p>RESULTS: After treatment, the symptoms of all patients were relieved, the corneal conjunctiva healed, and no infection occurred. The average hospitalization time was 13d, totally 118 eyes were cured(71.1%), 43 eyes were improved(25.9%), 5 eyes were ineffective(3.0%). There was no complication in degree I and degree II of ocular alkali burn patients, degree III was better than degree IV, and the complication rate in degree III was lower than that in degree IV.<p>CONCLUSION: According to the corneal conjunctiva and eyelid injury evaluation of ocular alkali burn degree, choose appropriate time to take corresponding treatment measures, and give systemic and local drug treatment. Combined with ocular surface irrigation, anterior chamber puncture, amniotic membrane transplantation, conjunctival flap covering, corneal transplantation, limbal stem cell transplantation and other comprehensive treatment methods can obtain good clinical effect.
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spelling doaj.art-57780f9888bf4749acc0475205f7be1b2022-12-21T18:35:44ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232020-12-0120122185218710.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2020.12.36Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stagesLing Hui0Yan Cheng1Jin-Xin Song2Jie Wu3Hai-Feng Zhu4First Affiliated Hospital of Northwestern University, Xi'an Ophthalmology Hospital, Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology, Xi'an 710002, Shaanxi Province, ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Northwestern University, Xi'an Ophthalmology Hospital, Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology, Xi'an 710002, Shaanxi Province, ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Northwestern University, Xi'an Ophthalmology Hospital, Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology, Xi'an 710002, Shaanxi Province, ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Northwestern University, Xi'an Ophthalmology Hospital, Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology, Xi'an 710002, Shaanxi Province, ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Northwestern University, Xi'an Ophthalmology Hospital, Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology, Xi'an 710002, Shaanxi Province, ChinaAIM: To investigate the effect of comprehensive treatment of ocular alkali burn in different periods.<p>METHOD: A retrospective analysis was performed on 124 cases(166 eyes)of ocular alkali burns admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 12. According to the severity of the disease, a number of comprehensive measures were taken to treat the ocular alkali burn with drugs and surgery respectively. The patients were followed up for 6-12mo to observe the healing of ocular alkali burn and the final outcome of disease.<p>RESULTS: After treatment, the symptoms of all patients were relieved, the corneal conjunctiva healed, and no infection occurred. The average hospitalization time was 13d, totally 118 eyes were cured(71.1%), 43 eyes were improved(25.9%), 5 eyes were ineffective(3.0%). There was no complication in degree I and degree II of ocular alkali burn patients, degree III was better than degree IV, and the complication rate in degree III was lower than that in degree IV.<p>CONCLUSION: According to the corneal conjunctiva and eyelid injury evaluation of ocular alkali burn degree, choose appropriate time to take corresponding treatment measures, and give systemic and local drug treatment. Combined with ocular surface irrigation, anterior chamber puncture, amniotic membrane transplantation, conjunctival flap covering, corneal transplantation, limbal stem cell transplantation and other comprehensive treatment methods can obtain good clinical effect.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/12/202012036.pdfocular alkali burnophthalmic surgerytransplantationamnionmedicationcomprehensive treatment
spellingShingle Ling Hui
Yan Cheng
Jin-Xin Song
Jie Wu
Hai-Feng Zhu
Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
ocular alkali burn
ophthalmic surgery
transplantation
amnion
medication
comprehensive treatment
title Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
title_full Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
title_fullStr Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
title_full_unstemmed Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
title_short Clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
title_sort clinical observation on the treatment of ocular alkali burn by stages
topic ocular alkali burn
ophthalmic surgery
transplantation
amnion
medication
comprehensive treatment
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/12/202012036.pdf
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