A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by novel severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been rapidly spreading worldwide. Rapid and widespread testing is essential to promote early intervention and curb the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Current gold standard reverse transcriptio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingsong Xu, Xi Wang, Shuang Yang, Lei He, Yuting Wang, Jiajun Li, Qian Liu, Min Li, Hua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1070831/full
_version_ 1797955203327066112
author Jingsong Xu
Xi Wang
Shuang Yang
Lei He
Yuting Wang
Yuting Wang
Jiajun Li
Qian Liu
Min Li
Hua Wang
author_facet Jingsong Xu
Xi Wang
Shuang Yang
Lei He
Yuting Wang
Yuting Wang
Jiajun Li
Qian Liu
Min Li
Hua Wang
author_sort Jingsong Xu
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by novel severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been rapidly spreading worldwide. Rapid and widespread testing is essential to promote early intervention and curb the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Current gold standard reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detecting SARS-CoV-2 is restricted to professional laboratories and well-trained personnel, thus, limiting its widespread use in resource-limited conditions. To overcome these challenges, we developed a rapid and convenient assay using a versatile integrated tube for the rapid and visual detection of SARS-CoV-2. The reaction conditions of the method were optimized using SARS-CoV-2 RNA standards and the sensitivity and specificity were further determined. Finally, it was verified on clinical specimens. The assay was completed within 40 min, and the result was visible by the naked eye. The limits of detection (LODs) for the target ORF1ab and N genes were 50 copies/μl. No cross-reactivity was observed with the RNA standard samples of four respiratory viruses or clinical samples of common respiratory viral infections. Ninety SARS-CoV-2 positive and 30 SARS-CoV-2 negative patient specimens were analyzed. We compared these results to both prior and concurrent RT-PCR evaluations. As a result, the overall sensitivity and specificity for detection SARS-CoV-2 were 94.5 and 100.0%, respectively.ConclusionThe integrated tube assay has the potential to provide a simple, specific, sensitive, one-pot, and single-step assay for SARS-CoV-2.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:29:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5779c9af46874d03bec78c2900929027
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-302X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:29:46Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Microbiology
spelling doaj.art-5779c9af46874d03bec78c29009290272023-01-12T07:02:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-01-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10708311070831A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detectionJingsong Xu0Xi Wang1Shuang Yang2Lei He3Yuting Wang4Yuting Wang5Jiajun Li6Qian Liu7Min Li8Hua Wang9Department of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by novel severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been rapidly spreading worldwide. Rapid and widespread testing is essential to promote early intervention and curb the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Current gold standard reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detecting SARS-CoV-2 is restricted to professional laboratories and well-trained personnel, thus, limiting its widespread use in resource-limited conditions. To overcome these challenges, we developed a rapid and convenient assay using a versatile integrated tube for the rapid and visual detection of SARS-CoV-2. The reaction conditions of the method were optimized using SARS-CoV-2 RNA standards and the sensitivity and specificity were further determined. Finally, it was verified on clinical specimens. The assay was completed within 40 min, and the result was visible by the naked eye. The limits of detection (LODs) for the target ORF1ab and N genes were 50 copies/μl. No cross-reactivity was observed with the RNA standard samples of four respiratory viruses or clinical samples of common respiratory viral infections. Ninety SARS-CoV-2 positive and 30 SARS-CoV-2 negative patient specimens were analyzed. We compared these results to both prior and concurrent RT-PCR evaluations. As a result, the overall sensitivity and specificity for detection SARS-CoV-2 were 94.5 and 100.0%, respectively.ConclusionThe integrated tube assay has the potential to provide a simple, specific, sensitive, one-pot, and single-step assay for SARS-CoV-2.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1070831/fullintegrated tubeSARS-CoV-2CRISPR-Cas12arecombinase polymerase amplificationvisual detection
spellingShingle Jingsong Xu
Xi Wang
Shuang Yang
Lei He
Yuting Wang
Yuting Wang
Jiajun Li
Qian Liu
Min Li
Hua Wang
A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection
Frontiers in Microbiology
integrated tube
SARS-CoV-2
CRISPR-Cas12a
recombinase polymerase amplification
visual detection
title A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection
title_full A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection
title_fullStr A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection
title_full_unstemmed A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection
title_short A versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual SARS-CoV-2 detection
title_sort versatile integrated tube for rapid and visual sars cov 2 detection
topic integrated tube
SARS-CoV-2
CRISPR-Cas12a
recombinase polymerase amplification
visual detection
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1070831/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jingsongxu aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT xiwang aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT shuangyang aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT leihe aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT yutingwang aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT yutingwang aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT jiajunli aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT qianliu aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT minli aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT huawang aversatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT jingsongxu versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT xiwang versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT shuangyang versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT leihe versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT yutingwang versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT yutingwang versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT jiajunli versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT qianliu versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT minli versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection
AT huawang versatileintegratedtubeforrapidandvisualsarscov2detection