IoT-Based Resource Control for In-Vehicle Infotainment Services: Design and Experimentation

A variety of in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) devices and services have been developed by many vehicle vendors and software companies, which include navigation systems, cameras, speakers, headrest displays, and heating seat. However, there has not been enough research on how to effectively control and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong-Kyu Choi, Joong-Hwa Jung, Ji-In Kim, Moneeb Gohar, Seok-Joo Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/3/620
Description
Summary:A variety of in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) devices and services have been developed by many vehicle vendors and software companies, which include navigation systems, cameras, speakers, headrest displays, and heating seat. However, there has not been enough research on how to effectively control and manage numerous IVI resources (devices and contents), so as to provide users with more enhanced services. This paper proposes a framework of resource control for IVI services so as to efficiently manage the IVI resources within an automobile. Differently from conventional IVI systems, in the proposed scheme, the <i>IVI-Master</i> is newly introduced for overall control of IVI resources, and IVI users are divided into <i>owner</i> and <i>users</i>. In addition, the IVI resources are classified as <i>personal resources</i> and <i>shared resources</i>, which are managed by the IVI-Master using the Lightweight Machine-to-Machine (LWM2M) standard. The proposed IoT-based IVI resource control scheme was implemented and tested. The experimental results showed that the proposed scheme can be used to effectively manage IVI resources for users. Additionally, the proposed resource control scheme shows lower bandwidth usage than the existing scheme.
ISSN:1424-8220