EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces

The Electroencephalography (EEG) is not just a mere clinical tool anymore. It has become the de-facto mobile, portable, non-invasive brain imaging sensor to harness brain information in real time. It is now being used to translate or decode brain signals, to diagnose diseases or to implement Brain C...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Ramele, Ana Julia Villar, Juan Miguel Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/8/11/199
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author Rodrigo Ramele
Ana Julia Villar
Juan Miguel Santos
author_facet Rodrigo Ramele
Ana Julia Villar
Juan Miguel Santos
author_sort Rodrigo Ramele
collection DOAJ
description The Electroencephalography (EEG) is not just a mere clinical tool anymore. It has become the de-facto mobile, portable, non-invasive brain imaging sensor to harness brain information in real time. It is now being used to translate or decode brain signals, to diagnose diseases or to implement Brain Computer Interface (BCI) devices. The automatic decoding is mainly implemented by using quantitative algorithms to detect the cloaked information buried in the signal. However, clinical EEG is based intensively on waveforms and the structure of signal plots. Hence, the purpose of this work is to establish a bridge to fill this gap by reviewing and describing the procedures that have been used to detect patterns in the electroencephalographic waveforms, benchmarking them on a controlled pseudo-real dataset of a P300-Based BCI Speller and verifying their performance on a public dataset of a BCI Competition.
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spelling doaj.art-57807924b69e4ffca6332ab6008e288e2022-12-21T20:09:31ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252018-11-0181119910.3390/brainsci8110199brainsci8110199EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer InterfacesRodrigo Ramele0Ana Julia Villar1Juan Miguel Santos2Computer Engineering Department, Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires (ITBA), Buenos Aires 1441, ArgentinaComputer Engineering Department, Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires (ITBA), Buenos Aires 1441, ArgentinaComputer Engineering Department, Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires (ITBA), Buenos Aires 1441, ArgentinaThe Electroencephalography (EEG) is not just a mere clinical tool anymore. It has become the de-facto mobile, portable, non-invasive brain imaging sensor to harness brain information in real time. It is now being used to translate or decode brain signals, to diagnose diseases or to implement Brain Computer Interface (BCI) devices. The automatic decoding is mainly implemented by using quantitative algorithms to detect the cloaked information buried in the signal. However, clinical EEG is based intensively on waveforms and the structure of signal plots. Hence, the purpose of this work is to establish a bridge to fill this gap by reviewing and describing the procedures that have been used to detect patterns in the electroencephalographic waveforms, benchmarking them on a controlled pseudo-real dataset of a P300-Based BCI Speller and verifying their performance on a public dataset of a BCI Competition.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/8/11/199electroencephalographybrain-computer interfaceswaveformp300SIFTPEMPSHCC
spellingShingle Rodrigo Ramele
Ana Julia Villar
Juan Miguel Santos
EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces
Brain Sciences
electroencephalography
brain-computer interfaces
waveform
p300
SIFT
PE
MP
SHCC
title EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces
title_full EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces
title_fullStr EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces
title_full_unstemmed EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces
title_short EEG Waveform Analysis of P300 ERP with Applications to Brain Computer Interfaces
title_sort eeg waveform analysis of p300 erp with applications to brain computer interfaces
topic electroencephalography
brain-computer interfaces
waveform
p300
SIFT
PE
MP
SHCC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/8/11/199
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