Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina

The subject of the research paper is the use of remote sensing in monitoring and analyzing the impact of climate change on the occurrence of extreme precipitation, and the cause-and-effect occurrence of floods in the area of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The goal is to process the...

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Main Authors: Sabljić Luka, Pavić Dragoslav, Savić Stevan, Bajić Davorin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management 2023-01-01
Series:Geographica Pannonica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2023/0354-87242303184S.pdf
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author Sabljić Luka
Pavić Dragoslav
Savić Stevan
Bajić Davorin
author_facet Sabljić Luka
Pavić Dragoslav
Savić Stevan
Bajić Davorin
author_sort Sabljić Luka
collection DOAJ
description The subject of the research paper is the use of remote sensing in monitoring and analyzing the impact of climate change on the occurrence of extreme precipitation, and the cause-and-effect occurrence of floods in the area of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The goal is to process the "product" of remote sensing to identify the time intervals of occurrence of extreme precipitation, to assess their impact on water levels, and to map potential floods in space. Spatial identification of zones that are at risk of flooding is an integral part of the aforementioned goal. Precipitation monitoring was performed by processing Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station Data through the Google Earth Engine platform. The observed 30-year period (1992-2022) was compared with the average precipitation for 2017, 2018 and 2019. The impact of extreme precipitation on the water level of the Sana River was analyzed. Flooding periods have been identified: February and December 2017, March 2018 and May 2019. Mapping of flooded areas was carried out by pre-processing and post-processing of Sentinel-1 radar satellite images. The total flooded area is: 710.38 ha (February 2017), 496.79 ha (December 2017), 417.86 ha (March 2018) and 422.42 ha (May 2019). Based on the identified flooded areas, a flood risk map was created on the main course of the Sana River. The research contributes to a better understanding of the changes that occur in the area under the influence of climate change, and the data presented are important for numerous practical issues in the field of water resource management and flood protection.
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spelling doaj.art-5780942962644db1876c6a441829e3c52023-12-11T17:06:37ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel ManagementGeographica Pannonica0354-87241820-71382023-01-0127318419810.5937/gp27-456000354-87242303184SExtreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and HerzegovinaSabljić Luka0Pavić Dragoslav1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7113-0887Savić Stevan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4297-129XBajić Davorin3University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaThe subject of the research paper is the use of remote sensing in monitoring and analyzing the impact of climate change on the occurrence of extreme precipitation, and the cause-and-effect occurrence of floods in the area of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The goal is to process the "product" of remote sensing to identify the time intervals of occurrence of extreme precipitation, to assess their impact on water levels, and to map potential floods in space. Spatial identification of zones that are at risk of flooding is an integral part of the aforementioned goal. Precipitation monitoring was performed by processing Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station Data through the Google Earth Engine platform. The observed 30-year period (1992-2022) was compared with the average precipitation for 2017, 2018 and 2019. The impact of extreme precipitation on the water level of the Sana River was analyzed. Flooding periods have been identified: February and December 2017, March 2018 and May 2019. Mapping of flooded areas was carried out by pre-processing and post-processing of Sentinel-1 radar satellite images. The total flooded area is: 710.38 ha (February 2017), 496.79 ha (December 2017), 417.86 ha (March 2018) and 422.42 ha (May 2019). Based on the identified flooded areas, a flood risk map was created on the main course of the Sana River. The research contributes to a better understanding of the changes that occur in the area under the influence of climate change, and the data presented are important for numerous practical issues in the field of water resource management and flood protection.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2023/0354-87242303184S.pdfclimate changeprecipitationwater levelfloodremote sensingmappingrisk zones
spellingShingle Sabljić Luka
Pavić Dragoslav
Savić Stevan
Bajić Davorin
Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Geographica Pannonica
climate change
precipitation
water level
flood
remote sensing
mapping
risk zones
title Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_full Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_fullStr Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_full_unstemmed Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_short Extreme precipitations and their influence on the River flood Hazards: A case study of the Sana River Basin in Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_sort extreme precipitations and their influence on the river flood hazards a case study of the sana river basin in bosnia and herzegovina
topic climate change
precipitation
water level
flood
remote sensing
mapping
risk zones
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2023/0354-87242303184S.pdf
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AT savicstevan extremeprecipitationsandtheirinfluenceontheriverfloodhazardsacasestudyofthesanariverbasininbosniaandherzegovina
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