Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density

Aim of the study was to estimate the influence of the fiber length and basic density on microfibril angle of Eucalyptus microcorys wood. The study area was in an experimental planting at the Universidade Federal de Lavras, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Three 37 year-old Eucalyptus microcorys trees we...

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Main Authors: Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo, Selma Lopes Goulart, Bárbara Maria Ribeiro Guimarães, Rosalvo Maciel Guimarães Neto, Caroline Junqueira Sartori, José Tarcísio Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2018-10-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3204
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author Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
Selma Lopes Goulart
Bárbara Maria Ribeiro Guimarães
Rosalvo Maciel Guimarães Neto
Caroline Junqueira Sartori
José Tarcísio Lima
author_facet Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
Selma Lopes Goulart
Bárbara Maria Ribeiro Guimarães
Rosalvo Maciel Guimarães Neto
Caroline Junqueira Sartori
José Tarcísio Lima
author_sort Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study was to estimate the influence of the fiber length and basic density on microfibril angle of Eucalyptus microcorys wood. The study area was in an experimental planting at the Universidade Federal de Lavras, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Three 37 year-old Eucalyptus microcorys trees were used, from whose stems six centimeter-thick discs were removed, cut at a high of three meters. The disks were sanded and planed to highlight the growth rings. Specimens were taken every 1.5 cm across the radius from pith to bark for determining microfibril angle, fiber length and wood basic density. The microfibril angles were determined by use of polarized light microscopy, while the fiber morphology and basic density were determined by usual methods. The averages found for microfibril angle (12.6°), fiber length (968 µm) and basic density (480 kg.m-3) are, in general, within the range of values reported for these characteristics of wood. The microfibril angle showed accentuated reduction of the average values in the pith-bark direction. The fiber length and basic density showed the opposite behavior. We observed that the density and fiber length may be used as an microfibril angle predictor, accounting for 96% and 79% of its variation, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-5780d1332432409f91cb58bedc6e25452024-01-15T18:34:15ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2018-10-012043204Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic densityLuiz Eduardo de Lima MeloSelma Lopes GoulartBárbara Maria Ribeiro GuimarãesRosalvo Maciel Guimarães NetoCaroline Junqueira SartoriJosé Tarcísio Lima Aim of the study was to estimate the influence of the fiber length and basic density on microfibril angle of Eucalyptus microcorys wood. The study area was in an experimental planting at the Universidade Federal de Lavras, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Three 37 year-old Eucalyptus microcorys trees were used, from whose stems six centimeter-thick discs were removed, cut at a high of three meters. The disks were sanded and planed to highlight the growth rings. Specimens were taken every 1.5 cm across the radius from pith to bark for determining microfibril angle, fiber length and wood basic density. The microfibril angles were determined by use of polarized light microscopy, while the fiber morphology and basic density were determined by usual methods. The averages found for microfibril angle (12.6°), fiber length (968 µm) and basic density (480 kg.m-3) are, in general, within the range of values reported for these characteristics of wood. The microfibril angle showed accentuated reduction of the average values in the pith-bark direction. The fiber length and basic density showed the opposite behavior. We observed that the density and fiber length may be used as an microfibril angle predictor, accounting for 96% and 79% of its variation, respectively. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3204Eucalyptfiber morphologymicrofibril slopespecific gravitywood variation
spellingShingle Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
Selma Lopes Goulart
Bárbara Maria Ribeiro Guimarães
Rosalvo Maciel Guimarães Neto
Caroline Junqueira Sartori
José Tarcísio Lima
Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Eucalypt
fiber morphology
microfibril slope
specific gravity
wood variation
title Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
title_full Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
title_fullStr Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
title_short Prediction of microfibril angle for Eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
title_sort prediction of microfibril angle for eucalyptus microcorys wood by fiber length and basic density
topic Eucalypt
fiber morphology
microfibril slope
specific gravity
wood variation
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3204
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