Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.

BACKGROUND:For a better heart failure outcome, it is fundamental to improve the awareness of heart failure at the general population level. We conducted this study to identify the current status of awareness of heart failure in the Korean general population. METHODS:This cross-sectional nationwide s...

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Main Authors: Mi-Hyang Jung, Hack-Lyoung Kim, Jae Hyuk Choi, Sunki Lee, Min Gyu Kong, Jin Oh Na, Yang Hyun Cho, Kyoung-Im Cho, Dong-Ju Choi, Eung Ju Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222264
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author Mi-Hyang Jung
Hack-Lyoung Kim
Jae Hyuk Choi
Sunki Lee
Min Gyu Kong
Jin Oh Na
Yang Hyun Cho
Kyoung-Im Cho
Dong-Ju Choi
Eung Ju Kim
author_facet Mi-Hyang Jung
Hack-Lyoung Kim
Jae Hyuk Choi
Sunki Lee
Min Gyu Kong
Jin Oh Na
Yang Hyun Cho
Kyoung-Im Cho
Dong-Ju Choi
Eung Ju Kim
author_sort Mi-Hyang Jung
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:For a better heart failure outcome, it is fundamental to improve the awareness of heart failure at the general population level. We conducted this study to identify the current status of awareness of heart failure in the Korean general population. METHODS:This cross-sectional nationwide survey recruited a total of 1,032 participants aged 30 years or older, based on a stratification systematic sampling method. A 23-item questionnaire was surveyed through telephone interviews. RESULTS:Although 80% of the participants had heard of heart failure, 47% exactly defined what heart failure is. A minority of participants correctly recognized the lifetime risk of developing heart failure (21%) as well as the mortality (16%) and readmission risk (18%) of heart failure and the cost burden of heart failure admission (28%). Regarding preferred treatment options, 71% of the participants chose a treatment option that could improve the quality of life. Approximately two-thirds of the participants agreed that current medical treatment could reduce mortality and improve the quality of life. More than half of the participants (59%) thought that heart failure patients should live quietly and reduce all physical activities. Across survey items, we found a lower awareness state in the elderly groups and people at lower income and educational levels. CONCLUSIONS:The current awareness status of heart failure in the Korean general population is still low. Proactive educational efforts should be made to improve public awareness with special attention to individuals with lower disease awareness.
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spelling doaj.art-5781c008bdd04d0da58093962fa06af92022-12-21T19:50:47ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01149e022226410.1371/journal.pone.0222264Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.Mi-Hyang JungHack-Lyoung KimJae Hyuk ChoiSunki LeeMin Gyu KongJin Oh NaYang Hyun ChoKyoung-Im ChoDong-Ju ChoiEung Ju KimBACKGROUND:For a better heart failure outcome, it is fundamental to improve the awareness of heart failure at the general population level. We conducted this study to identify the current status of awareness of heart failure in the Korean general population. METHODS:This cross-sectional nationwide survey recruited a total of 1,032 participants aged 30 years or older, based on a stratification systematic sampling method. A 23-item questionnaire was surveyed through telephone interviews. RESULTS:Although 80% of the participants had heard of heart failure, 47% exactly defined what heart failure is. A minority of participants correctly recognized the lifetime risk of developing heart failure (21%) as well as the mortality (16%) and readmission risk (18%) of heart failure and the cost burden of heart failure admission (28%). Regarding preferred treatment options, 71% of the participants chose a treatment option that could improve the quality of life. Approximately two-thirds of the participants agreed that current medical treatment could reduce mortality and improve the quality of life. More than half of the participants (59%) thought that heart failure patients should live quietly and reduce all physical activities. Across survey items, we found a lower awareness state in the elderly groups and people at lower income and educational levels. CONCLUSIONS:The current awareness status of heart failure in the Korean general population is still low. Proactive educational efforts should be made to improve public awareness with special attention to individuals with lower disease awareness.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222264
spellingShingle Mi-Hyang Jung
Hack-Lyoung Kim
Jae Hyuk Choi
Sunki Lee
Min Gyu Kong
Jin Oh Na
Yang Hyun Cho
Kyoung-Im Cho
Dong-Ju Choi
Eung Ju Kim
Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.
PLoS ONE
title Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.
title_full Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.
title_fullStr Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.
title_full_unstemmed Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.
title_short Heart failure awareness in the Korean general population: Results from the nationwide survey.
title_sort heart failure awareness in the korean general population results from the nationwide survey
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222264
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