Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause a variety of diseases in humans. Some coronaviruses cause only mild illnesses like the common cold. While, some coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV (SARS-associated coronavirus) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have, in...

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Main Authors: Elahe Aleebrahim-Dehkordi, Ali Reyhanian, Shirin Saberianpour, Ali Hasanpour-Dehkordi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Nephropathology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nephropathol.com/PDF/jnp-9-e31.pdf
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author Elahe Aleebrahim-Dehkordi
Ali Reyhanian
Shirin Saberianpour
Ali Hasanpour-Dehkordi
author_facet Elahe Aleebrahim-Dehkordi
Ali Reyhanian
Shirin Saberianpour
Ali Hasanpour-Dehkordi
author_sort Elahe Aleebrahim-Dehkordi
collection DOAJ
description Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause a variety of diseases in humans. Some coronaviruses cause only mild illnesses like the common cold. While, some coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV (SARS-associated coronavirus) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have, in recent years, been able to cause severe respiratory involvement (pneumonia), leading to death in several patients. By identifying the genomic sequence of the new human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) it has been revealed that it belongs to the beta coronavirus genus. COVID-19 appears to be transmitted by a mechanism similar to the influenza virus via person to person, sneezing coughing, or contact with the secretions of infected patients. Early symptoms of these respiratory viruses include fever, cough, and shortness of breath, with an incubation period of 2-14 days. SARS-CoV-2 is an acute respiratory disease that initially causes lung damage. SARS-CoV-2 can affect other organs, including the kidneys. Kidney damage may be caused by alterations that occur during coronavirus infection. It seems that low-oxygen delivery to tissues like the kidney in the setting of this disease may lead to ischemic damage of the kidney. Considering the importance of the kidneys, as one, this review study aimed to investigate the effect of the new coronavirus on the kidneys and its role in the development of renal failure.
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spelling doaj.art-5783ef2d130246e2a86b6ae981b660e92023-05-13T11:26:27ZengSociety of Diabetic Nephropathy PreventionJournal of Nephropathology2251-83632251-88192020-10-0194e31e3110.34172/jnp.2020.31jnp-15944Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledgeElahe Aleebrahim-Dehkordi0Ali Reyhanian1Shirin Saberianpour2Ali Hasanpour-Dehkordi3Young Researchers and Elite Club, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, IranStudent Research Committee, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranCoronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause a variety of diseases in humans. Some coronaviruses cause only mild illnesses like the common cold. While, some coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV (SARS-associated coronavirus) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have, in recent years, been able to cause severe respiratory involvement (pneumonia), leading to death in several patients. By identifying the genomic sequence of the new human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) it has been revealed that it belongs to the beta coronavirus genus. COVID-19 appears to be transmitted by a mechanism similar to the influenza virus via person to person, sneezing coughing, or contact with the secretions of infected patients. Early symptoms of these respiratory viruses include fever, cough, and shortness of breath, with an incubation period of 2-14 days. SARS-CoV-2 is an acute respiratory disease that initially causes lung damage. SARS-CoV-2 can affect other organs, including the kidneys. Kidney damage may be caused by alterations that occur during coronavirus infection. It seems that low-oxygen delivery to tissues like the kidney in the setting of this disease may lead to ischemic damage of the kidney. Considering the importance of the kidneys, as one, this review study aimed to investigate the effect of the new coronavirus on the kidneys and its role in the development of renal failure.https://nephropathol.com/PDF/jnp-9-e31.pdfacute kidney injuryinfectioncoronaviruscovid-19severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
spellingShingle Elahe Aleebrahim-Dehkordi
Ali Reyhanian
Shirin Saberianpour
Ali Hasanpour-Dehkordi
Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge
Journal of Nephropathology
acute kidney injury
infection
coronavirus
covid-19
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
title Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge
title_full Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge
title_fullStr Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge
title_full_unstemmed Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge
title_short Acute kidney injury in COVID-19; a review on current knowledge
title_sort acute kidney injury in covid 19 a review on current knowledge
topic acute kidney injury
infection
coronavirus
covid-19
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
url https://nephropathol.com/PDF/jnp-9-e31.pdf
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AT shirinsaberianpour acutekidneyinjuryincovid19areviewoncurrentknowledge
AT alihasanpourdehkordi acutekidneyinjuryincovid19areviewoncurrentknowledge