Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice

Aim: The aim of the present study was to calculate the overall cesarean section rate, to identify groups of women (distributed according to Robson’s Ten Group classification system) that contributed most to the overall cesarean section rate and to analyze cesarean section rates within groups in our...

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Main Authors: Renu Jain, Vrunda Joshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Barpeta Obstetrics and Gynaecological Society 2022-07-01
Series:New Indian Journal of OBGYN
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.barpetaogs.co.in/pdf/0971.pdf
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author Renu Jain
Vrunda Joshi
author_facet Renu Jain
Vrunda Joshi
author_sort Renu Jain
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of the present study was to calculate the overall cesarean section rate, to identify groups of women (distributed according to Robson’s Ten Group classification system) that contributed most to the overall cesarean section rate and to analyze cesarean section rates within groups in our institute. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted for a period of 1year from January 2019 to December 2019. All pregnant women with gestational age of more than 28 weeks, delivered during the study period were classified according to Robson’s ten-group classification system. Cesarean section rate, group size, group cesarean section rate and absolute and relative contribution of each group to caesarian section (CS) rate were calculated and analysis was done. Results: The overall cesarean section rate was 42.39%. Group 3 included multiparous women (excluding previous cesarean section), with single pregnancy cephalic, at term in spontaneous labour, was the largest group (group size 29.87%). The second largest group was group 1 included nulliparous women with single pregnancy cephalic at term (group size 23.49%), with a CS rate of 34.51%. Group 5, which consists of multiparous women, with at least one previous section and single pregnancy in a cephalic presentation at term, was the largest contributor to overall caesarean section rate (38.69%). Conclusion: Women with previous cesarean section constitute the most important determinant of overall cesarean section rates. Decreasing the primary caesarean section rates is the key to reducing overall caesarean section rates.
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spelling doaj.art-5784e93ba24049988dc48057471762502023-02-17T03:39:35ZengBarpeta Obstetrics and Gynaecological SocietyNew Indian Journal of OBGYN2454-23342454-23422022-07-0191717710.21276/obgyn.2022.9.1.14Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practiceRenu Jain0Vrunda Joshi1Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecolgy, Gajra Raja Medical College, Gwalior, MP, IndiaProfessor & Head, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecolgy, Gajra Raja Medical College, Gwalior, MP, IndiaAim: The aim of the present study was to calculate the overall cesarean section rate, to identify groups of women (distributed according to Robson’s Ten Group classification system) that contributed most to the overall cesarean section rate and to analyze cesarean section rates within groups in our institute. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted for a period of 1year from January 2019 to December 2019. All pregnant women with gestational age of more than 28 weeks, delivered during the study period were classified according to Robson’s ten-group classification system. Cesarean section rate, group size, group cesarean section rate and absolute and relative contribution of each group to caesarian section (CS) rate were calculated and analysis was done. Results: The overall cesarean section rate was 42.39%. Group 3 included multiparous women (excluding previous cesarean section), with single pregnancy cephalic, at term in spontaneous labour, was the largest group (group size 29.87%). The second largest group was group 1 included nulliparous women with single pregnancy cephalic at term (group size 23.49%), with a CS rate of 34.51%. Group 5, which consists of multiparous women, with at least one previous section and single pregnancy in a cephalic presentation at term, was the largest contributor to overall caesarean section rate (38.69%). Conclusion: Women with previous cesarean section constitute the most important determinant of overall cesarean section rates. Decreasing the primary caesarean section rates is the key to reducing overall caesarean section rates.https://journal.barpetaogs.co.in/pdf/0971.pdfcesarean sectionrobson classification
spellingShingle Renu Jain
Vrunda Joshi
Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice
New Indian Journal of OBGYN
cesarean section
robson classification
title Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice
title_full Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice
title_fullStr Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice
title_short Analysis of caesarean section using Robson’s ten group classification system - a way of monitoring obstetric practice
title_sort analysis of caesarean section using robson s ten group classification system a way of monitoring obstetric practice
topic cesarean section
robson classification
url https://journal.barpetaogs.co.in/pdf/0971.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT renujain analysisofcaesareansectionusingrobsonstengroupclassificationsystemawayofmonitoringobstetricpractice
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