Biomimetic cell-actuated artificial muscle with nanofibrous bundles
Abstract Biohybrid artificial muscle produced by integrating living muscle cells and their scaffolds with free movement in vivo is promising for advanced biomedical applications, including cell-based microrobotic systems and therapeutic drug delivery systems. Herein, we provide a biohybrid artificia...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2021-09-01
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Series: | Microsystems & Nanoengineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-021-00280-z |