Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre

Abstract Background Effective doctor-patient communication (DPC) is important to improve the quality of care and treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a modified DPC training programme designed for surgical residents in China. Methods A total of 210 surgical residents...

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Main Authors: Song Bai, Bin Wu, Zichuan Yao, Xianqing Zhu, Yunzhong Jiang, Qing Chang, Xue Bai, Tong Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-09-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1776-7
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author Song Bai
Bin Wu
Zichuan Yao
Xianqing Zhu
Yunzhong Jiang
Qing Chang
Xue Bai
Tong Tong
author_facet Song Bai
Bin Wu
Zichuan Yao
Xianqing Zhu
Yunzhong Jiang
Qing Chang
Xue Bai
Tong Tong
author_sort Song Bai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Effective doctor-patient communication (DPC) is important to improve the quality of care and treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a modified DPC training programme designed for surgical residents in China. Methods A total of 210 surgical residents from 7 specialties were recruited to participate in a communication skills training programme. The extended SEGUE scale was administered to supervisors, and a visual analogue scale (VAS) was administered to standardized patients (SPs) and trainees. Evaluations were conducted by comparing the pre-post scale scores (before, immediately after and 1 month after the programme). Training effects were assessed using the Friedman test and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results Compared to the extended SEGUE scale total scores before the programme, the scores both immediately after and 1 month after the program increased significantly (15.88 ± 1.93 vs. 26.40 ± 1.47 and 26.15 ± 1.36, respectively, p < 0.001). The scores of five of the six dimensions in the extended SEGUE scale significantly increased (p < 0.001), except for the patient’s perspective dimension score, which had no change (p = 0.162). With respect to this dimension, a subgroup analysis by gender indicated an increase among females (p < 0.001) and a decrease among males (p < 0.001). The VAS scores, which were evaluated for the SPs and trainees, increased significantly compared to the scores before the program, both immediately after and 1 month after the programme (4.31 ± 1.35 vs. 7.36 ± 1.62 and 7.34 ± 1.24, p < 0.001; 7.31 ± 1.25 vs. 8.39 ± 1.32 and 8.30 ± 1.24, p < 0.001, respectively). The consistency of the VAS between the SPs and surgical residents was 0.26 (p < 0.001), 0.70 (p < 0.001), and 0.70 (p < 0.001) before, immediately after and 1 month after the programme, respectively. Conclusion This training programme improved the DPC competency of surgical residents, effectively increased the levels of satisfaction of both SPs and surgical residents, and improved the consistency of evaluation between SPs and surgical residents during doctor-patient encounters. The registration UIN is ChiCTR1800019790 from November 28, 2018.
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spelling doaj.art-57896e64e4684911af01d4c639fb8d9b2022-12-22T00:09:47ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202019-09-0119111010.1186/s12909-019-1776-7Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single CentreSong Bai0Bin Wu1Zichuan Yao2Xianqing Zhu3Yunzhong Jiang4Qing Chang5Xue Bai6Tong Tong7Department of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Graduate Medical Training, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Graduate Medical Training, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Student Affairs Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityAbstract Background Effective doctor-patient communication (DPC) is important to improve the quality of care and treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a modified DPC training programme designed for surgical residents in China. Methods A total of 210 surgical residents from 7 specialties were recruited to participate in a communication skills training programme. The extended SEGUE scale was administered to supervisors, and a visual analogue scale (VAS) was administered to standardized patients (SPs) and trainees. Evaluations were conducted by comparing the pre-post scale scores (before, immediately after and 1 month after the programme). Training effects were assessed using the Friedman test and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results Compared to the extended SEGUE scale total scores before the programme, the scores both immediately after and 1 month after the program increased significantly (15.88 ± 1.93 vs. 26.40 ± 1.47 and 26.15 ± 1.36, respectively, p < 0.001). The scores of five of the six dimensions in the extended SEGUE scale significantly increased (p < 0.001), except for the patient’s perspective dimension score, which had no change (p = 0.162). With respect to this dimension, a subgroup analysis by gender indicated an increase among females (p < 0.001) and a decrease among males (p < 0.001). The VAS scores, which were evaluated for the SPs and trainees, increased significantly compared to the scores before the program, both immediately after and 1 month after the programme (4.31 ± 1.35 vs. 7.36 ± 1.62 and 7.34 ± 1.24, p < 0.001; 7.31 ± 1.25 vs. 8.39 ± 1.32 and 8.30 ± 1.24, p < 0.001, respectively). The consistency of the VAS between the SPs and surgical residents was 0.26 (p < 0.001), 0.70 (p < 0.001), and 0.70 (p < 0.001) before, immediately after and 1 month after the programme, respectively. Conclusion This training programme improved the DPC competency of surgical residents, effectively increased the levels of satisfaction of both SPs and surgical residents, and improved the consistency of evaluation between SPs and surgical residents during doctor-patient encounters. The registration UIN is ChiCTR1800019790 from November 28, 2018.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1776-7Doctor-patient communicationDoctor-patient relationshipResidentStandardized patientSEGUE
spellingShingle Song Bai
Bin Wu
Zichuan Yao
Xianqing Zhu
Yunzhong Jiang
Qing Chang
Xue Bai
Tong Tong
Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre
BMC Medical Education
Doctor-patient communication
Doctor-patient relationship
Resident
Standardized patient
SEGUE
title Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre
title_full Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre
title_short Effectiveness of a modified doctor–patient communication training Programme designed for surgical residents in China: a prospective, large-volume study at a single Centre
title_sort effectiveness of a modified doctor patient communication training programme designed for surgical residents in china a prospective large volume study at a single centre
topic Doctor-patient communication
Doctor-patient relationship
Resident
Standardized patient
SEGUE
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1776-7
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