Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy

The diagnosis of breast cancer during pregnancy represents a challenging situation for the patient, her caregivers and physicians. Pregnancy adds complexity to oncological treatment planning, as many therapies can be potentially dangerous to the fetus. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is need...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesca Poggio, Marco Tagliamento, Chiara Pirrone, Davide Soldato, Benedetta Conte, Chiara Molinelli, Maurizio Cosso, Piero Fregatti, Lucia Del Mastro, Matteo Lambertini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/12/3616
_version_ 1797545813186969600
author Francesca Poggio
Marco Tagliamento
Chiara Pirrone
Davide Soldato
Benedetta Conte
Chiara Molinelli
Maurizio Cosso
Piero Fregatti
Lucia Del Mastro
Matteo Lambertini
author_facet Francesca Poggio
Marco Tagliamento
Chiara Pirrone
Davide Soldato
Benedetta Conte
Chiara Molinelli
Maurizio Cosso
Piero Fregatti
Lucia Del Mastro
Matteo Lambertini
author_sort Francesca Poggio
collection DOAJ
description The diagnosis of breast cancer during pregnancy represents a challenging situation for the patient, her caregivers and physicians. Pregnancy adds complexity to oncological treatment planning, as many therapies can be potentially dangerous to the fetus. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is needed to offer a proper care for obtaining the best possible outcomes for the mother and the future child. Breast surgery is feasible throughout the pregnancy while radiotherapy should be postponed after delivery. Administration of chemotherapy is considered safe and can be given during the second and third trimesters, while it is contraindicated in the first trimester due to the high risk of fetal malformations. Endocrine therapy and targeted agents are not recommended during the whole pregnancy period; however, limited data are available on the use of the majority of new anticancer drugs in this context. The aim of the current review is to provide an update on the current state of art about the management of women diagnosed with breast cancer during pregnancy.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T14:21:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5794ae47d7d04be587fa21d562cc217e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6694
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T14:21:18Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Cancers
spelling doaj.art-5794ae47d7d04be587fa21d562cc217e2023-11-20T23:21:24ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942020-12-011212361610.3390/cancers12123616Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during PregnancyFrancesca Poggio0Marco Tagliamento1Chiara Pirrone2Davide Soldato3Benedetta Conte4Chiara Molinelli5Maurizio Cosso6Piero Fregatti7Lucia Del Mastro8Matteo Lambertini9Breast Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyU.O. Oncologia Medica 2, Medical Oncology Department, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyU.O. Oncologia Medica 2, Medical Oncology Department, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyU.O. Oncologia Medica 2, Medical Oncology Department, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyU.O. Oncologia Medica 2, Medical Oncology Department, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyU.O. Oncologia Medica 2, Medical Oncology Department, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyU.O.C. Clinica di Chirurgia Senologica, Department of Surgery, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyBreast Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, ItalyDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), School of Medicine, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, ItalyThe diagnosis of breast cancer during pregnancy represents a challenging situation for the patient, her caregivers and physicians. Pregnancy adds complexity to oncological treatment planning, as many therapies can be potentially dangerous to the fetus. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is needed to offer a proper care for obtaining the best possible outcomes for the mother and the future child. Breast surgery is feasible throughout the pregnancy while radiotherapy should be postponed after delivery. Administration of chemotherapy is considered safe and can be given during the second and third trimesters, while it is contraindicated in the first trimester due to the high risk of fetal malformations. Endocrine therapy and targeted agents are not recommended during the whole pregnancy period; however, limited data are available on the use of the majority of new anticancer drugs in this context. The aim of the current review is to provide an update on the current state of art about the management of women diagnosed with breast cancer during pregnancy.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/12/3616pregnancy during breast cancerpregnancybreast cancersurgeryradiotherapychemotherapy
spellingShingle Francesca Poggio
Marco Tagliamento
Chiara Pirrone
Davide Soldato
Benedetta Conte
Chiara Molinelli
Maurizio Cosso
Piero Fregatti
Lucia Del Mastro
Matteo Lambertini
Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
Cancers
pregnancy during breast cancer
pregnancy
breast cancer
surgery
radiotherapy
chemotherapy
title Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
title_full Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
title_fullStr Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
title_short Update on the Management of Breast Cancer during Pregnancy
title_sort update on the management of breast cancer during pregnancy
topic pregnancy during breast cancer
pregnancy
breast cancer
surgery
radiotherapy
chemotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/12/3616
work_keys_str_mv AT francescapoggio updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT marcotagliamento updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT chiarapirrone updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT davidesoldato updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT benedettaconte updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT chiaramolinelli updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT mauriziocosso updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT pierofregatti updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT luciadelmastro updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy
AT matteolambertini updateonthemanagementofbreastcancerduringpregnancy